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Data Center Physical Infrastructure- A New Perspective. Venkata Ramana K Lavu General Manager APC by Schneider 09 August 2012. Energy management is the key to address the dilemma. The energy dilemma is here to stay. The facts. The need. v s.
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Data Center Physical Infrastructure- A New Perspective Venkata Ramana K Lavu General Manager APC by Schneider 09 August 2012
Energy management is the key to address the dilemma The energy dilemma is here to stay The facts The need vs CO2 emissions to avoid dramatic climate changes Energy demand by 2050 Electrical energy demand by 2030 Source: IEA 2008 Source: IPCC 2007, figure (vs. 1990 level)
Generation supply mattersbut demand behavior matters most! • Over 50% of CO2 reduction will come from energy efficiency World energy-related CO2 emissions abatement Source: World Energy Outlook 2009, OECD / IEA
Electric Vehicle 1 Distributed Generation Backup Power Renewable Residential Commercial Industrial Transportation Active Intelligent Intelligent 2 3 1 Active Energy Efficiency : Energy visibility & means to act Electric Vehicles & Energy Storage Renewable Energy Generation Real-time Grid management 4 The smart grid:revolutionizing the electrical value chain Centralised Generation Transmission Distribution Consumers
Supply Side Demand Side More Efficient &Cleaner Supply Energy Use & Conservation Opportunities are everywhere Clean energy is expensive and takes time to implement Current technologies allow us to target 30% savings We must develop clean technologies and increase renewable energy supply We must focus on energy efficiency to solve our energy dilemma energy efficiency should be the first priority!
The energy equation:a system under tension and conflict a drive to make energy • Environmental impact • People safety • Asset integrity Safe • Energy availability • Energy quality • Grid Stability Green Reliable • Energy efficiency • Reduced Opex • Reduced Capex • Deployment speed • Ability to integrate • Ability to scale Productive Efficient • Carbon free • Carbon trading • Grid connexion
Emerging ability to answer basic questions Getting better – “separate but equal” Moving toward “solution excellence” 1 2 3 “Facility management”quasi-system Integrated MANAGEMENT system The five management “domains” take shape The reign of “domain excellence” Domain excellence + collaboration evolves towards “solution excellence” The evolution of management systems for facilities
The Efficiency Entitlement • The challenges we address • The future of integrated systems • in data centres
Behaviour and good system architecture …can they really make a difference? 17,096 TW-hrs* Total electric power use on Earth in 2008 8% Data centres and networks use about 1,368 TW-hrs A third of that 8% is wasted due to inefficiency of the traditional data centre infrastructure … compared to what is possible for the same cost 410 TW-hr Potential savings now! Reference point:France electricity consumption 536 TWhr* *CIA World Factbook 2008
The Efficiency Entitlement • The challenges we address • The future of integrated systems • in data centres
How can I… • Understand how efficient my data centre is? • Start the process of designing or building a new data centre? • Designed for quick and easy growth and scalability like my other IT hardware • Compatible with new high density servers • Optimized for multi-core and virtualized servers • Keep networking equipment safe and secure and monitor the environment • Know my system’s “availability status”? • Determine how much power and cooling capacity is left in each rack in my data centre? • Identify and resolve power issues quickly? • My PUE???? We have answers !
The Efficiency Entitlement • The challenges we address • The future of Integrated Systems • in data centres
Guaranteed compatibility / synergy / capability between the 5 domains of expertise Enhance the customer experience up to 30% saving in Capex and Opex Enabled by the right connecting technologies : Ethernet/IP as a common highway Web services as a common language (SOA architectures) Power Management White Space Management Process & Machine Management BuildingManagement Security Management We need the right ecosystem to support the convergence of 5 key domains Helping to solve the Energy Equation Making the energy Safe, Reliable, Efficient, Productive and Green
100% 70% Efficient devices and installation Optimized usage via automation Monitoring & Maintenance Energy Consumption Maximize the savings • Efficient devices and installation (saves 10 to 15%) • Optimized usage via automation (save 5 to 15%) • Without regulation and control systems (up to 12 % lost) • Without Monitoring and Maintenance (2 to 8% lost) Lack of monitoring, maintenance programs, regulation and control systems Time
Lifecycle solutions for Energy Efficiency Energy Audit & Measure Passive Energy Efficiency Active Energy Efficiency Fix the basics Optimise through automation & regulation Monitor, maintain, improve Low consumption devices, insulation material, power factor correction HVAC control, lighting control, variable speed drives… Meters installation, monitoring services, EE analysis software
The bottom line: A whole-system approach gets you there PERFORMANCE 2.18 Traditional system High-efficiency System only takes you this far 2.02 High-efficiency UPS • Chiller VFDs • Close-coupled cooling™ 1.49 PUE A consistently Low Ambient contributes too 1.41 Full-load operation(right-size, right site) Water-side economizer 51% of the time 1.32 Transformerless PDUs Blanking panels Energy-efficient lighting VFD heat-rejection pumps VFD chilled water pumps 1.26 A Robust Integrated Monitoring and Management System
1Measure & Analyze Sustaining Energy savings is easy, just follow the 4 Energy Efficiency steps • Energy meters • Power quality meters • Low consumption devices • Insulation material • Power quality • Power reliability 2Fix the basics • Building Management Systems • Lighting Control Systems • Motor control systems • Home control systems 3Automate 4Monitor and Improve • Energy management software • Remote monitoring systems
Within Data Centers – The Energy Map Rack-row-room-building Create design for highest availability and efficiency
It’s possible with… Active energy management architectures…from Power Plant to Plug
Simple Integration Interoperability and opennessto third party systems Integrated solutionsin data centers and networks Targeted segment Critical power Cooling Racks & PDUs Data Centre Energy monitoring & control Electrical distribution Building control Security Access control Green Simplified, integrated energy efficiency management – automation, forensics, and recommendations Efficiency >30% energy savings from managed – modular scalable, close-coupled architectures Reliability Multi-level service offerings (N, N+1, 2N, hybrid)
for Efficient EnterpriseTM ! Drivers Customer Benefits Easy connections between different systems Simplified integration Open communication everywhere Manage the Energy Equation One energy repository Energy Visibility everywhere Security of people and process Improve maintenance & alarm mngt Video verification everywhere Integrated user interface Enhance user experience Web access for key data's Simplified remote connectivity Up to 30% savings on Capex and Opex
As we agree… • The entitlement is ready to be saved every year • 410 TW-hr • €44.5bn electricity cost* • 85m tCO2 saving** • We have a strong technology leadership • Broad, comprehensive offer • Culture of innovation • Efficiency = integration • Complete system approach • The game has already started *Assuming avg kW-hr cost of 0.108433€ (Eurostat 27 EU nations) and 24/7/365 usage **Based upon 0.000206 tCO2 / kW-hr
38%Industry & Infrastructure 16% 84% Our end markets represent 72% of the final energy consumption 18% Buildings <2% Data centres & networks 15% Residential 27% Transportation 33% 52% 92% Electricity 67% 48% Combustibles 8% % are calculated on final energy Source: US DOE-EIA (Energy Outlook 2007) and Green Grid for Data Centers Industry Buildings are included in building and not in industry
2 2 Cheaper Quicker Cleaner Secure EE is… In Summary: The Rationale for ChangeMake the most of your energySM The Dilemma The increase in energy consumption by 2050 (electricity by 2030) The CO2 emissions reduction to avoid dramatic climate changes by 2050 Will take time Is available now Supply Side Demand Side How to tackle Cleaner supplies will take time to implement. Current technologies allow us to target 30% energy savings. 1. Measure 2.Fix the basics 3.Automate 4.Monitor & Improve Active Energy Efficiency Where to focus Optimize energy use with monitoring & control Covering Why ? Our commitment To the planet & society World Energy consumption
POWER PROCESS & MACHINES WHITE SPACE BUILDING COMFORT SECURITY In Summary: Our StoryThe global specialist in Energy Management What How Using Where Industry Buildings Residential Energy & Infrastructure Data Centers & Networks We Make Energy: Safe Reliable Efficient Productive Green By helping people make the most of their energy Active EE
Make the most of your energy™ Venkata Lavu General Manager venkata.lavu@schneider-electric.com 91-9740512009