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Chapter 24 - Nutrition, Metabolism, and Body Temperature Regulation

Chapter 24 - Nutrition, Metabolism, and Body Temperature Regulation. Absorption and Energy Balance. Minerals and Vitamins. General Metabolism. Metabolism of Nutrients. Nutrition. $100. $100. $100. $ 100. $100. $200. $200. $200. $200. $200. $300. $300. $300. $300. $300. $400.

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Chapter 24 - Nutrition, Metabolism, and Body Temperature Regulation

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  1. Chapter 24 - Nutrition, Metabolism, and Body Temperature Regulation Absorption and Energy Balance Minerals and Vitamins General Metabolism Metabolism of Nutrients Nutrition $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL ROUND

  2. Nutrition:$100 Question • The nutrient used almost exclusively for ATP production is: • a. amino acids. • b. fatty acids. • c. fructose. • d. glucose. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  3. Nutrition:$100 Answer • The nutrient used almost exclusively for ATP production is: • a. amino acids. • b. fatty acids. • c. fructose. • d. glucose. BACK TO GAME

  4. Nutrition:$200 Question • These nutrients form enzymes and some hormones. • a. Amino acids • b. Fatty acids • c. Monosaccharides • d. Triglycerides ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  5. Nutrition:$200 Answer • These nutrients form enzymes and some hormones. • a. Amino acids • b. Fatty acids • c. Monosaccharides • d. Triglycerides BACK TO GAME

  6. Nutrition:$300 Question • Which of the following is an essential fatty acid? • a. Triglyceride • b. Linoleic acid • c. Leucine • d. Tyrosine ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  7. Nutrition:$300 Answer • Which of the following is an essential fatty acid? • a. Triglyceride • b. Linoleicacid • c. Leucine • d. Tyrosine BACK TO GAME

  8. Nutrition:$400 Question • Which of the following is a lipid that is not used for energy? • a. Triglyceride • b. Fatty acid • c. Cholesterol • d. Saturated fat ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  9. Nutrition:$400 Answer • Which of the following is a lipid that is not used for energy? • a. Triglyceride • b. Fatty acid • c. Cholesterol • d. Saturated fat BACK TO GAME

  10. Nutrition:$500 Question • A negative nitrogen balance would be present in which situation? • a. Pregnancy • b. Growth • c. Starvation • d. All of the above ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  11. Nutrition:$500 Answer • A negative nitrogen balance would be present in which situation? • a. Pregnancy • b. Growth • c. Starvation • d. All of the above BACK TO GAME

  12. Minerals and Vitamins:$100 Question • All of the following are fat-soluble vitamins except: • a. vitamin A. • b. vitamin C. • c. vitamin D. • d. vitamin K. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  13. Minerals and Vitamins:$100 Answer • All of the following are fat-soluble vitamins except: • a. vitamin A. • b. vitamin C. • c. vitamin D. • d. vitamin K. BACK TO GAME

  14. Minerals and Vitamins:$200 Question • Most vitamins are used as: • a. fuel. • b. building blocks. • c. coenzymes. • d. hormones. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  15. Minerals and Vitamins:$200 Answer • Most vitamins are used as: • a. fuel. • b. building blocks. • c. coenzymes. • d. hormones. BACK TO GAME

  16. Minerals and Vitamins:$300 Question • This mineral is widely distributed in our plasma and tissue fluid (extracellular fluid). • a. Iron • b. Calcium • c. Sodium • d. Potassium ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  17. Minerals and Vitamins:$300 Answer • This mineral is widely distributed in our plasma and tissue fluid (extracellular fluid). • a. Iron • b. Calcium • c. Sodium • d. Potassium BACK TO GAME

  18. Minerals and Vitamins:$400 Question • This mineral is the most abundant mineral in the human body. • a. Iron • b. Calcium • c. Sodium • d. Potassium ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  19. Minerals and Vitamins:$400 Answer • This mineral is the most abundant mineral in the human body. • a. Iron • b. Calcium • c. Sodium • d. Potassium BACK TO GAME

  20. Minerals and Vitamins:$500 Question • All of the following foods are rich in minerals except: • a. vegetables. • b. olive oil. • c. milk. • d. legumes. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  21. Minerals and Vitamins:$500 Answer • All of the following foods are rich in minerals except: • a. vegetables. • b. olive oil. • c. milk. • d. legumes. BACK TO GAME

  22. General Metabolism:$100 Question • The primary function of cellular respiration is: • a. to synthesize proteins. • b. to store energy. • c. to produce ATP. • d. to provide oxygen to the cells. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  23. General Metabolism:$100 Answer • The primary function of cellular respiration is: • a. to synthesize proteins. • b. to store energy. • c. to produce ATP. • d. to provide oxygen to the cells. BACK TO GAME

  24. General Metabolism:$200 Question • The end product of glycolysis is: • a. glucose. • b. pyruvic acid. • c. ATP. • d. fructose-6-phosphate. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  25. General Metabolism:$200 Answer • The end product of glycolysis is: • a. glucose. • b. pyruvic acid. • c. ATP. • d. fructose-6-phosphate. BACK TO GAME

  26. General Metabolism:$300 Question • Which of the following occurs in the cytoplasm? • a. Glycolysis • b. The Krebs cycle • c. The electron transport chain • d. Oxidative phosphorylation ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  27. General Metabolism:$300 Answer • Which of the following occurs in the cytoplasm? • a. Glycolysis • b. The Krebs cycle • c. The electron transport chain • d. Oxidative phosphorylation BACK TO GAME

  28. General Metabolism:$400 Question • ATP can be produced from all of the following except: • a. glycolysis. • b. oxidative phosphorylation. • c. chemiosmotic processes. • d. ATP can be formed from all of the above. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  29. General Metabolism:$400 Answer • ATP can be produced from all of the following except: • a. glycolysis. • b. oxidative phosphorylation. • c. chemiosmotic processes. • d. ATP can be formed from all of the above. BACK TO GAME

  30. General Metabolism:$500 Question • All of the following statements are true of redox reactions except: • a. oxidized substances may gain oxygen. • b. oxidized substances may lose hydrogen. • c. reduced substances lose energy. • d. redox reactions are catalyzed by enzymes. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  31. General Metabolism:$500 Answer • All of the following statements are true of redox reactions except: • a. oxidized substances may gain oxygen. • b. oxidized substances may lose hydrogen. • c. reduced substances lose energy. • d. redox reactions are catalyzed by enzymes. BACK TO GAME

  32. Metabolism of Nutrients:$100 Question • Which of the following substances is not a product of the Krebs cycle? • a. Pyruvic acid • b. Carbon dioxide • c. NADH • d. ATP ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  33. Metabolism of Nutrients:$100 Answer • Which of the following substances is not a product of the Krebs cycle? • a. Pyruvic acid • b. Carbon dioxide • c. NADH • d. ATP BACK TO GAME

  34. Metabolism of Nutrients:$200 Question • Which of the following are lipids that are routinely used for energy? • a. Phospholipids • b. Steroids • c. Triglycerides • d. Amino acids ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  35. Metabolism of Nutrients:$200 Answer • Which of the following are lipids that are routinely used for energy? • a. Phospholipids • b. Steroids • c. Triglycerides • d. Amino acids BACK TO GAME

  36. Metabolism of Nutrients:$300 Question • Glucose molecules are combined to form glycogen in a process called: • a. gluconeogenesis. • b. glycogenesis. • c. glycogenolysis. • d. glycolysis. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  37. Metabolism of Nutrients:$300 Answer • Glucose molecules are combined to form glycogen in a process called: • a. gluconeogenesis. • b. glycogenesis. • c. glycogenolysis. • d. glycolysis. BACK TO GAME

  38. Metabolism of Nutrients:$400 Question • Metabolic acidosis can result from an accumulation of ______ in the blood. • a. ketones • b. triglycerides • c. carbon dioxide • d. chylomicrons ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  39. Metabolism of Nutrients:$400 Answer • Metabolic acidosis can result from an accumulation of ______ in the blood. • a. ketones • b. triglycerides • c. carbon dioxide • d. chylomicrons BACK TO GAME

  40. Metabolism of Nutrients:$500 Question • All of the following are pathways of glucose catabolism except: • a. glycolysis. • b. gluconeogenesis. • c. the Krebs cycle. • d. the electron transport chain. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  41. Metabolism of Nutrients:$500 Answer • All of the following are pathways of glucose catabolism except: • a. glycolysis. • b. gluconeogenesis. • c. the Krebs cycle. • d. the electron transport chain. BACK TO GAME

  42. Absorption and Energy Balance:$100 Question • Which of the following is a product of catabolism? • a. Oxygen • b. Proteins • c. Heat • d. Oxygen and heat ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  43. Absorption and Energy Balance:$100 Answer • Which of the following is a product of catabolism? • a. Oxygen • b. Proteins • c. Heat • d. Oxygen and heat BACK TO GAME

  44. Absorption and Energy Balance:$200 Question • Which of the following is a substance that transports cholesterol to the liver for degradation? • a. Very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) • b. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) • c. High-density lipoprotein (HDL) • d. Chylomicron ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  45. Absorption and Energy Balance:$200 Answer • Which of the following is a substance that transports cholesterol to the liver for degradation? • a. Very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) • b. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) • c. High-density lipoprotein (HDL) • d. Chylomicron BACK TO GAME

  46. Absorption and Energy Balance:$300 Question • Insulin promotes all of the following except: • a. gluconeogenesis. • b. protein synthesis. • c. glycogenesis. • d. lipogenesis. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  47. Absorption and Energy Balance:$300 Answer • Insulin promotes all of the following except: • a. gluconeogenesis. • b. protein synthesis. • c. glycogenesis. • d. lipogenesis. BACK TO GAME

  48. Absorption and Energy Balance:$400 Question • Which of the following is the critical factor influencing BMR? • a. Age • b. Body surface area • c. Weight • d. Gender ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  49. Absorption and Energy Balance:$400 Answer • Which of the following is the critical factor influencing BMR? • a. Age • b. Body surface area • c. Weight • d. Gender BACK TO GAME

  50. Absorption and Energy Balance:$500 Question • Which of the following substances does not play a role in appetite suppression and satiety? • a. Neuropeptide Y • b. Leptin • c. Insulin • d. Cholecystokinin ANSWER BACK TO GAME

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