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Simulations of the millimeter sky Alpha meeting @ Durham May 21, 2004 E.Gaztañaga I nstitut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya, IEEC/CSIC. INAOE - Barcelona Durham - Barcelona (Alfa, RAS-CSIC, IBM Earth-Simulator).
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Simulations of the millimeter skyAlpha meeting @ Durham May 21, 2004E.GaztañagaInstitut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya, IEEC/CSIC INAOE - Barcelona Durham - Barcelona (Alfa, RAS-CSIC, IBM Earth-Simulator) On scales larger than few arcminutes, the millimeter sky is dominated by CMB temperature fluctuations. A significant fraction of these CMB photons encode a wealth of information about its interaction with the local matter distribution (eg lensing, SZ, ISW or Rees-Sciama effects). On smaller scales, the millimeter sky is dominated by high redshift star forming galaxies (see talk by D.H.Hughes). All this provides a complementary tool to optical/IR view of the universe Alfredo Montana, Msc. Thesis @ INAOE
Alfredo Montana, Msc. Thesis @ INAOE How to get Dark Energy from the millimeter sky: - Modeling cosmological parameters with the acoustic peaks GTM?. - Normalization of CMB fluctuations from recombination to today (sigma_8). - Volume dV/dz: eg optical/spect follow-up (GTC) of SZ Cluster Surveys (GTM). - CMB lensing/polarization surveys. - Star formation history of the universe (GTM). - Cross-correlating optical/IR objects with CMB fluctuations. Miguel Aragon, Msc. Thesis @ INAOE
PRIMARY & SECONDARY ANISOTROPIES Sachs-Wolfe (ApJ, 1967) DT/T(n) = [ 1/4 dg (n) + v.n + F (n) ]if Temp. F. = Photon-baryon fluid AP + Doppler + N.Potential (SW) SZ- Inverse Compton Scattering -> Polarization Ff Fi + Integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) & Rees-Sciama (Nature, 1968) non-linear + 2 ∫if dtdF/dt(n) In EdS (linear regime) D(z) = a , and therfore dF/dt = 0 Not in L dominated universe !
SDSS APM
APM APM 5.0 deg FWHM 0.7 deg FWHM WMAPAPM WMAPAPM WMAP WMAP 5.0 deg FWHM 0.7 deg FWHM
SDSS SDSS 5.0 deg FWHM 0.7 deg FWHM WMAPSDSS WMAPSDSS 5.0 deg FWHM 0.7 deg FWHM WMAP WMAP
Pablo Fosalba, EG, F.Castander (astro-ph/0307249) Significance (null detection): SDSS high-z: P= 0.3% for < 10 deg. (P=1.4% for 4-10 deg) SDSS all: P= 4.8% Combined: P=0.1 - 0.03% (3.3 - 3.6 sigma) WL = 0.69-0.87 ( 2-sigma)
Conclusions P.Fosalba, EG, F.Castander (astro-ph/ 0305468/0307249) 0.77 < WL < 0.85 ( 2-sigma) WMAP team (Nolta et al., astro-ph/0305467) and Boughm & Crittenden (astro-ph/0305001). Radio Galaxies (NVSS) z=0.8-1.0 SDSS team (Scranton et al 0307335) z=0.3-0.5 2dF (Myers etal 0306180, groups) 2Mass (Afshordi et al 0308260) z=0.1 • bias from gal-gal correlation: • Agree with z-evolution of ISW effect (WL ~ 0.8) • At smaller scales (1 deg) and low-z signal drops, indicating SZ. • No foreground contamination: clean, W and V-bands. • => WL = 0.69-0.87 ( 2-sigma) with SDSS+APM
WHY? • Non-linear effects. • Projection effects. • SZ, lensing, sub-mm /dust in galaxies Simulating the mm sky HOW? Large area (>1000 sqr.deg.’s) Large scales (>1 Mpc) Back to high redshifts (z=1 => L=1000’s Mpc) => Hubble Volume Simulations
Simulating mm sky DM HV sim bias Galxies. dust cross Grav Pot. CMB sim Delta T. Daniel Rosa-Gonzalez Z=1.0 +/- 0.2 5x5 deg^2 proyection