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Addressing challenges in maritime transport: more cargo, eco-friendly practices, simplified procedures, safe navigation. Examples include LNG feasibility studies, green ship technology, and e-Navigation. Focus on reducing emissions for a sustainable maritime sector.
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Eco-efficient innovations – to meet the challenges in quality shipping Presentation by Magnus Sundström, Swedish Maritime Administration Brussels, 18 March 2010
Some challenges to address • More cargo and more vessels • Environmental impact from maritime transport should be reduced • Competiveness of maritime transport should be ensured • Administrative procedures should be simplified • Maritime traffic should be safe and efficient • Fairways should be safe and of right dimension • Winter navigation should be ensured
A few examples of eco-efficient innovations... • Improved enviromental performance • Feasibility study and pilot on LNG • Investment support programme for green ship technology • Eco-efficient e-Navigation • Green pilots concept • Reduced administrative burden • Harmonisation and standardisation of national single windows
Feasibility study on LNG logistics-for reduced emissions from maritime transport • LNG is considered to be an interesting alternative to other bunker fuelswhen IMO Annex VI rules are cominginto force • LNG lowers the emissions of SOx, NOx and PM and CO2 • LNG requires new infrastructure in ports and onboardvessels. • Design and technical solutions are to be developed • Clean Baltic Sea Shipping project is under preparation and willaddressissues on design for ports and vessels as well as the supply system of LNG in order to have a wellfunctioning LNG logistics for the maritime sector
Investment support programme for green shipping-for reduced emissions from maritime transport • Economic incentives for shipping companies to invest in green technologies beyond the requirements of regulations is called for • Focus should be on regular traffic with high frequency • A joint investment support programme is proposed to be set up jointly by MS and to which shipping can apply for co-financing for investments in green technologies • Details and rules are to be elaborated • Experiences from Sweden shows positive results
Green pilots- environmental new routening Vessels will not follow rigid separation zones anymore they will go the environmental intelligent way!! Tailor-made Coastal Passage Plans (CPP) will: • Save fuel • Reduce emissions • Reduce costs • Provide cargo ”just in time” • Create safe and secure shipping • Allow controlling authorities to focus on ”risk vessels”
Green pilots - next generation concept ”Everybody knows where everybody´s going” • Ships entering e-Nav area transmits its preliminary CPP to a MOS centre • MOS centre processes relevant data (ships data, manoueverability, weather forecast, ice, current, traffic situation on route, planned ETA, available berth, nav. Warnings and NtM, tide, water level etc) • MOS centre transmit prepared CPP back to the ship • Master confirms and follows the CPP • All ships will be monitored by the MOS centre Note: Colreg always in force!!!!!!
Green pilots– Operational aspects • Officer on watch can see any ships CPP on its own navigation screen • Ships deviating from its CPP will be flagged on all monitors in 30 M radius, including MOS monitors • Ships can ”ask” any other ship about its intention by mouse click on the navigation screen • Officer on watch can confirm the compliance of CPP or inform new intentions • MOS monitors all ”conversation” between ships • The use of VHF will be minimized
Reduced administrative burden for shipping- Harmonizing of National Single Windows Port Customs SafeSeaNet Bunker Immigration Pilot Crew NSW Environment Pax SSW Computer & Nav-Screen Cargo VTS Hazmat e-Nav MOS Waste SRS … within the Ship´se-Navigationenvironment FAL METOC
Conclusion • Innovations are required to address the challenges of maritime transport • The Motorways of the Sea concept supports eco-efficient co-modality and can contribute with an institutional framework and co-financing • Close cooperation between business, academy and administrations is the key for success Now is time to act and we need to act together!
Thanks for your attention! Magnus Sundström Head of Transport Policy and International Co-operation Division Swedish Maritime Administration magnus.sundstrom@sjofartsverket.se +46 11 19 12 71