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C u l t u r e & C o u n t e r c u l t u r e. 1 9 5 0 s C u l t u r e. B a b y B o o m. S u b u r b s : L i t t l e B o x e s. T h e A f f l u e n t S o c i e t y. Post-WWII economic boom Private sector wealth Public sector poverty.
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The AffluentSociety • Post-WWII economic boom • Private sector wealth • Public sector poverty
The Man intheGray Flannel Suit • Search for purpose in a world dominated by business • Materialism vs. meaning
Deathof aSalesman • Play by Arthur Miller • Lack of fulfillment from materialistic life • “You can’t eat the orange and throw away the peel. A man is not a piece of fruit!”
Catcher in the Rye • Adolescent angst, alienation, sexuality
Allen Ginsberg TheBeats
Howl I saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness, starving hysterical naked,dragging themselves through the negro streets at dawn looking for an angry fix,angelheaded hipsters burning for the ancient heavenly connection to the starry dynamo in the machinery of night,who poverty and tatters and hollow-eyed and high sat up smoking in the supernatural darkness of cold-water flatsfloating across the tops of cities contemplating jazz…
James Dean “Rebel Without a Cause”
Berry & Presley “Johnny B. Goode” “Jailhouse Rock”
BritishInvasion • The Beatles on the Ed Sullivan show, 1964 • Other bands • Rolling Stones • The Who • The Yardbirds
Rolling Stones “(I Can’t Get No) Satisfaction”
Jimi Hendrix • Revolutionized American rock music • Woodstock, 1969 • “Star Spangled Banner/Purple Haze”
Pop Art Andy Warhol & Roy Lichtenstein
Haight-Ashbury • Center of San Francisco’s hippie/drug/art culture (hippie = counterculture) • Summer of Love, 1967 • “If you're going to San Francisco,be sure to wear some flowers in your hair...If you're going to San Francisco,Summertime will be a love-in there.”
Swami Satchidananda Richie Havens Joan Baez Ravi Shankar Santana Grateful Dead Janis Joplin The Who Creedence Clearwater Revival Jimi Hendrix Crosby, Stills & Nash Jefferson Airplane
AltamontConcert • “Woodstock of the West Coast,” 1969 • Murder by Hell’s Angels while Rolling Stones performed
Charles Manson • “Manson Family” cult • Serial murders by “flower children”
Nixon Presidency • “Law and Order” • “Silent Majority”