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How and why do Islamic and secular laws clash?. “ Fight in the cause of Allah those who fight you, but do not transgress limits .” Qur’an 2:190. Chris Lane. Sharia Law. “He it is Who sinds down clear messages to his servant, That he may bring you forth from darkness to light .”
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How and why do Islamic and secular laws clash? “Fight in the cause of Allah those who fight you, but do not transgress limits.” Qur’an 2:190 Chris Lane
Sharia Law “He it is Who sinds down clear messages to his servant, That he may bring you forth from darkness to light.” -Qur’an 57:9 • “way” or “path” • From Qur’an and Hadith • Varies based on region or country • Deals with matters of politics, economics, family, sexuality and social issues
Sharia Law in UK • 2.4 million Muslims in UK • Sharia courts given power to rule on Muslim civil cases in 2008 • Courts set up in London, Birmingham, Bradford and Manchester
UK opposition to Sharia • Sharia criticized by many British media sources • Concerns about a “parallel legal system for some Muslims • Legal status of Sharia faces criticism even from within British government
UK opposition cont. • Douglas Murray, the director of the Centre for Social Cohesion: “I think it’s appalling. I don’t think arbitration that is done by sharia should ever be endorsed or enforced by the British state.” • Free speech only applies to expressing ideas • Does not apply to action/law
German Sharia • Heavily influenced by the clerical organization in Turkey • Majority of German Muslims are of Turkish descent • Problems for several reasons • Prejudice against Turks • Resistance to foreign influence
German Opposition • Reluctance for “parallel” Muslim Society • Desire to maintain western beliefs and values • Many rulings in recent years have upheld fundamental Muslim principles “As for those from whom you fear disobedience, admonish them and send them to beds apart and beat them.” -Qur’an 2:34
Ban on burka in France • Efforts to ban wearing burka in post offices, universities, hospitals and state-owned premises • President criticized niqab • Muslim dress and culture seen as “fundamentalism” “And let them wear head-coverings over their bosoms. And they should not display their adornment except to Their husbands or their fathers.” Qur’an 24:31
Switzerland • Building of new Minarets was banned • Approved by 57% of voters • Seen as a sign of “islamisation” • Swiss President Hans-Rudolf Merz supports limitation of Muslim influence
Conclusion • Sharia law and Muslim customs bring ideas of terrorism and extremism • Lack of understanding leads to fear • Nationalism • Controversy over Sharia law is clash of cultures • Secular vs. religious
Bibliography • http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/faith/article4749183.ece • http://www.muslimheritage.com/uploads/London_Central_Mosque.jpg • http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/0,1518,474629,00.html • http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article7002294.ece • http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/8384835.stm • http://img.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2008/02_01/ShariaG0702_468x300.jpg • http://dannyman.toldme.com/2006/02/04/publish-those-cartoons/