200 likes | 563 Views
American Nuclear Society Nuclear Criticality Safety Division. Presentation to the ANS Board of Directors Steve Bowman Nov. 16, 2005 Washington, D.C. NCSD Mission. NCSD focuses on the prevention of criticality accidents in areas outside of nuclear reactors
E N D
American Nuclear SocietyNuclear Criticality Safety Division Presentation to the ANS Board of Directors Steve Bowman Nov. 16, 2005 Washington, D.C.
NCSD Mission • NCSD focuses on the prevention of criticality accidents in areas outside of nuclear reactors • Promote the safe handling of fissionable materials outside reactors • Promote the arts and sciences of nuclear criticality safety • Provide exchange of technical information among NCS professionals through • development of standards • evolution of training methods and materials • presentation of technical data and procedures • creation of specialty publications
NCSD Executive Committee • Chair: Steve Bowman, Oak Ridge National Lab. • Vice Chair: Kevin Kimball, NISYS Corp. • Secretary: Davis Reed, Oak Ridge National Lab. • Treasurer: David Hayes, Los Alamos National Lab. • Executive Committee members • Jim Gulliford (UK), Dennis Mennerdahl (Sweden), Fitz Trumble (WSMS), 2006 • Adolf Garcia (DOE), Maria LeTellier (CSE), Randy Shackelford (NFS), 2007 • Larry Berg (NRC), Tom Burns (MPR), Chuck Harmon (LANL), 2008 • BOD Liaison: Marvin Fertel
NCSD Planning • Strategic and Succession Plans • One-year and five-year plans modeled after current ANS strategic plan
NCSD Contributions to ANS • ANS Position Statements / White Papers • Fact Sheet about criticality accidents for public/news media, white papers on good NCS practices • Other Professional Societies • EFCOG (SAWG) • International collaborations, including initiative for information exchange with Chinese Nuclear Society in progress • Non-Meeting Publication efforts are primarily in ANSI/ANS Standards
Importance of Standards • These are a vital part of the information sharing that has led to fewer criticality accidents • Continuing dialogue among subject matter experts • Accepted by DOE and NRC • De facto rules for this discipline • Provide value to industry – leads to industry participation • Involves many volunteers • Opportunities for young members
Criticality Safety Standards • ANSI/ANS-8.1, Operations with Fissionable Materials Outside Reactors. • ANSI/ANS-8.3, Criticality Accident Alarm System • ANSI/ANS-8.5, Borosilicate-Glass Raschig Rings • ANSI/ANS-8.6, In-Situ Measurements for Criticality Safety • ANSI/ANS-8.7, Storage of Fissile Materials. • ANSI/ANS-8.10, Safety controls With Shielding and Confinement • ANSI/ANS-8.12, Plutonium-Uranium Fuel Mixtures
Criticality Safety Standards • ANSI/ANS-8.14, Soluble Neutron Absorbers • ANSI/ANS-8.15, Special Actinide Elements • ANSI/ANS-8.17, Handling, Storage and Transportation of LWR Fuel Outside Reactors • ANSI/ANS-8.19, Administrative Practices • ANSI/ANS-8.20, Nuclear Criticality Safety Training • ANSI/ANS-8.21, Fixed Neutron Absorbers • ANSI/ANS-8.22, Limiting and Controlling Moderators • ANSI/ANS-8.23, Emergency Planning and Response
Criticality Safety Proposed Standards • ANSI/ANS-8.24,Validation of Calculational Methods • ANSI/ANS-8.25,Criticality Safety Postings • ANSI/ANS-8.26,Criticality Safety Engineer Training and Qualification (submitted to N-16) • ANSI/ANS-8.27,Burnup Credit
NCSD Services to Membership • Professional Development • Scholarships • Peer Recognition/Awards • Student Support • Standards
Professional Development • Professional development workshops • Issue: high costs lead to lower attendance, particularly of young members • Continuing education certificates to attendees of NCSD technical sessions • ANSI/ANS-8.26 proposed national standard on criticality safety engineer (CSE) training and qualification progress nearing completion • Special committee will evaluate formal CSE "Certificate of Completion" pursuant to 8.26.
NCSD Meeting Participation • Average 5-6 sessions at national meeting • Topical meetings every 2 years • Tremendously successful 2005 topical • 170 attendees, $37K profit • Strong international attendance • Still had 5 sessions at this meeting only 2 months later • Issue: Room assignments (need larger room) • Presented problem to PDC/NPC • Requested larger room based on historical attendance • More can still be done on this issue
Topical Meetings • NCSD 2001 Embedded Topical, Reno, NV • International Criticality Nuclear Conference (ICNC) 2003, Japan • NCSD 2005 Topical, Sept. 2005, Knoxville, TN – 75 papers and 170 attendees • ICNC 2007, St. Petersburg, Russia • NCSD 2009 Topical - TBA
Summary • Very successful topical meeting in September • Diverse membership, good international participation • Strong standards committees • Scholarship plan in progress • Strong support for young members
NCSD Requests to BOD • Larger room for governance meetings • Increased diligence by NPC to assure adequate room size for technical sessions based on historical attendance figures • Lower cost for professional development workshops – increase attendance, particularly young members