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Identity Theft. # 1 Consumer Fraud Complaint – 5 th straight year!. Definition. Theft of your Identity! It occurs when someone, without your knowledge, acquires a piece of your personal information and uses it to commit fraud. Are You a Target?. Do you:
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IdentityTheft #1 Consumer Fraud Complaint – 5th straight year!
Definition • Theft of your Identity! • It occurs when someone, without your knowledge, acquires a piece of your personal information and uses it to commit fraud.
Are You a Target? Do you: • Put outgoing mail in your mailbox? • Use a credit card in restaurants? • Use a debit card in stores? • Have mail delivered to your mailbox? • Leave your car unlocked?
Are You a Target? Do you: • Lock your purse or wallet in your car? • Lock your laptop/pda/cell phone in car? • Put out the garbage? • Put out the recycle? • Leave your house unlocked?
Are You a Target? Do you: • Give confidential information to phone solicitors? • Answer official-looking email requests? • Answer official-looking mail requests? • Deal with companies that store your information on computer?
Which Age Group Are You In? • Over 65 - lowest rate • 35 – 44 - highest $ amount • 25 – 34 - highest rate • Children – growing rate
Who are the Bad Guys? • Your Friends • Your Family • Your Co-Workers • Employees with access to your confidential information • Old-Fashioned Criminals
How Do They Do It? • Friends, family, co-workers have easy access • Strangers use these techniques:
How Do They Do It? • Steal your outgoing mail • Skimming
How Do They Do It? • Steal your card • Steal incoming mail
How Do They Do It? • Burglarize your car • Dumpster Dive • Burglarize your house • Social Engineering – phone • Email Scams • Mail Scams • Hacking
What They Do With Your Information • Purchase high-ticket items • Take out loans • Assume your identity • Commit other crimes
What They Do With Your Information • #1 – Use your credit card • #2 - Get utility and phone service • #3 – Commit bank fraud
Avoid Becoming a Victim • Post your mail at the post office • Don’t let your credit or debit card out of your sight • Get a PO box or lockable mailbox • Lock your car • Don’t leave valuables in your car
Avoid Becoming a Victim • Don’t carry SSN card • Don’t carry extra credit cards • Don’t carry your checkbook • What is printed on your checks? • Shred credit card offers
Avoid Becoming a Victim • Shred all documents with personal information (or go to Wal Mart) • Lock the doors of your house • Store SSN, account information in a secure place
Avoid Becoming a Victim • Don’t give personal information over the phone, mail or Internet unless you initiate contact • Don’t respond to email scams • Don’t respond to mail scams • Cancel unused accounts • Get a credit report
Avoid Becoming a Victim • Clean out your purse, wallet, organizer • Check your monthly statements • Opt Out! • Purchase ID Theft Insurance - OR – • Stay home, lock your doors and communicate with no one!
Avoid Becoming a Victim • Watch your wireless use in airports, cyber cafes, other public access computers
If You Become a Victim • Who pays? • Document, Document, Document • Contact local law enforcement • Contact the FTC • Contact your credit card company • Contact the three credit bureaus
Trends • Parents using children’s identity • Organization misuse of customer/client/employee data
Trends • Credit Card Duplicator
Identity Theft • Are You Scared? • Do You Think You Are Safe?
Questions? Marsha Powell Tompkins Cortland CC Broome County Government Security