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Introduction to Web Hosting

Introduction to Web Hosting. Agenda. Objective is to have a practical understanding of web hosting. Introduction Web hosting basics Customer experience Summary. Introduction.

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Introduction to Web Hosting

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  1. Introduction to Web Hosting Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  2. Agenda Objective is to have a practical understanding of web hosting. • Introduction • Web hosting basics • Customer experience • Summary Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  3. Introduction Individuals or small businesses purchase web hosting because they do not have the funds or expertise to host their websites and applications on their own. Web hosting is a service mainly for the purpose of: • Registering a domain name • Building a website • Using email addresses with a customer’s own domain name Web hosting consists of the following: • Domain names • DNS • Web server space • E-mail service • Customer support • Everything else Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  4. Are domain name and Web Hosting the Same? Often, internet newbies cannot tell the difference between a domain name and web hosting. Domain Name – The Address Hosting – The Land Website – The House You get a domain name, then you get hosting, then you build a website/create email addresses Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  5. 1. Getting a Domain Name • Once you decide for a name of your website, or a domain name for your email addresses to use, you need to ‘register’ that domain name with a company licensed to register domains. These kinds of companies are called ‘Registrars’. Hostway has it’s own registrar called DomainPeople mybilliondollardomainname.? Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  6. 2. Getting Hosting for The Domain Name • After you register a domain, you can now buy a web hosting plan from a Hosting company like Hostway and can then put you website(house) and email to ‘live’ at the hosting company (land). Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  7. 3. How do the Domain Name and Hosting Connect? If I got the domain name and hosting plan from the same company they automatically connect. If they were purchased from different companies, I need to point the domain name to the web hosting company. WHY? Because my website and email is ‘HOSTED’ at the hosting company How Do I Point My Domain Name to My Web Hosting? After registering your domain name, if you choose to host with a different company, simply contact the Hosting company and ask for their hosting ‘Nameservers’. Then type that information and save it into where you registered your domain and they become automatically connected. Accommodating Changes of Nameserver requests from clients MUST include informing them that hosting with us is not cancelled. Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  8. Domain name registration • Absolute first web hosting requirement. How is anyone going to find the website without a domain name? • Domains names have a format of [name][dot][TLD] like “domain.com” • Numerous gTLDs and ccTLDs .com .biz .us .net .co .uk .org .info .ca • Domains names are sometimes called Internet real estate Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  9. DNS – Domain Name System Question Computers speak numbers. Humans speak words. Humans communicate with computers. How? For example, when you type www.hostway.com in your browser, how does your computer know what that means? Answer The domain name www.hostway.com is translated into numbers. DNS Internet Users Web server www.hostway.com 216.185.130.30 Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  10. Web hosting • Web servers display (or serve) web pages and any other file type • Email servers send and receive email for customers using their domain name • Servers are computers with special software installed Web server Email server Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  11. SiteControl • Customers manage products and billing through SiteControl • Products included in customer’s web hosting plan can be activated and optional add-ons can be purchased through SiteControl • Majority of changes can be performed in SiteControl rather than calling Billing or Technical Support Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  12. Customer support • SiteControl is a powerful tool to manage a web hosting account, but customers like to speak with humans. Strange, right? • Sales Team is available Mon – Fri, between 9AM – 8PM EST • Billing Team is available Mon – Fri, between 9AM – 6PM EST • Technical Support is available 24/7 Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  13. Everything else • 24/7 Internet connection for web and email servers • Infrastructure and administration Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  14. Customer Experience • Submits order online or with Sales agent • Receives welcome email Email includes username, password and SiteControl URL 3. Logs in to SiteControl Customer is curious and wants to explore SiteControl • Creates email addresses in SiteControl Configures email client to send and receive email Uploads website Lots of testing to make sure website looks perfect Call support Call support Call support Call support Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  15. Summary Web hosting is a service that broadly consists of the following: • Domain name • DNS • Web hosting • E-mail • Customer support • Everything else Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  16. What is the first step to getting a website online? Getting a hosting plan from a hosting provider Securing a domain name Hiring a web designer, or learning HTML Not true – people can build a website with no programming knowledge, but it’s not worth much if you don’t have a domain name That’s not it – a hosting plan without a domain name won’t do you much good That’s correct – all the other webhosting components won’t work without a domain Next Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  17. What is the company licensed to sell domain names called? A Web hoster Domain broker A Registrar That’s not it. Try again! That’s not it. Try again! Correct! Do you remember what is the name of Hostway’s registrar? DomainPeople GoDaddy DomainPlanet That’s not it. That’s not it. Correct! Next Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  18. Can a person have their domain name registered with a given company and a hosting plan from another company? YES NO In that case, how will the domain name and hosting plan connect? Not true – it’s actually quite the common practice. They will connect automatically over the Internet. They will connect via the domain’s nameservers They don’t need to connect as there can be only be 1 domain of a kind That’s not it. Correct! That’s not it. Next Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  19. When you type in a domain name in your browser, how does the browser know where exactly to go? The bowser works the domain name system and gets the domain name translated into an IP address. It doesn’t, but all computers have a large database of domains and IP addresses they point to. Negative – it’s not possible to maintain, or distribute such a database to all computers around the world. Correct – each browser and operating system are equipped with the tools necessary to do this. End Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

  20. Introduction to Web Hosting Hostway Confidential & Proprietary

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