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Diversity and Error Compensation in OFDM Transceivers: Principles and Implementation. Fire Tom Wada Professor, Information Engineering, Univ. of the Ryukyus Chief Scientist at Magna Design Net, Inc wada@ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp http://www.ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp/~wada/. Section 1.
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Diversity and Error Compensation in OFDM Transceivers: Principles and Implementation Fire Tom Wada Professor, Information Engineering, Univ. of the Ryukyus Chief Scientist at Magna Design Net, Inc wada@ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp http://www.ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp/~wada/ Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Section 1 OFDM transceivers: Principles and design Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.2.1Single Carrier vs. Multi Carrier Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.2.2OFDM signal generation (1) • Orthogonal relations • One subcarrier signal • Baseband OFDM signal • Complex baseband OFDM signal Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
OFDM signal generation (2) • Sampled by N points • Passband signal Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
OFDM Transmitter Block Diagram Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.2.3 OFDM signal reception (1) • Passband signal • Direct down conversion • Applying the low pass filter • Another direct conversion Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
OFDM signal reception (2) • Combining SI(t) and SQ(t) • Sampling • IDFT operation • DFT operation Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Simple OFDM Receiver Block Diagram Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.2.4Multipath channel Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Guard Interval Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.2.5 Channel Estimation and Equalizer • Reception signal sR(t) • CTF • Frequency domain • Equalization Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.2.6OFDM communication and broadcasting systems Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Synchronization • Radio frequency (RF) synchronization • Sampling rate synchronization • Symbol timing (FFT window position) synchronization Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
OFDM communication and broadcasting system Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.2.7OFDM WLAN design Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
WLAN frame format and receiver tasks Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
WLAN Block Diagram Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.2.8OFDMA transceiver design Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
TDD Frame and GAP Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
simplified OFDMA and SC-FDMA Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Base Station TX and RX Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
User Terminal TX and RX Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Section 3 Error Detection and Compensation Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.4.1 Time domain RF error detection and compensation Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Time domain RF error compensation feedback Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.4.2 Time domain FFT window position detection and RF error detection Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.4.3 Time domain RF error, sampling error, and symbol timing detection and compensation Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Time domain RF error and sampling clock error compensation Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.4.4 Frequency domain RF error and sampling error detection Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Frequency domain RF error and sampling error detection (2) Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.4.5 Delay profile detection and frequency domain FFT position detection Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.4.6 FFT window shift detection by constellation rotation and compensation Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Section 4 Hardware Implementation and System Integration Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.5.1 Four antenna adaptive array combiner LSI Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Four antenna adaptive array combiner LSI (2) Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.5.2 A 2/4/8 Antennas Configurable Diversity OFDM Receiver LSI Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
A 2/4/8 Antennas Configurable Diversity OFDM Receiver LSI (2) Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
18.5.3 Joint Hardware-Software Implementation of Adaptive array antenna OFDM receiver by FPGA Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Joint Hardware-Software Implementation of Adaptive array antenna OFDM receiver by FPGA (2) Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Joint Hardware-Software Implementation of Adaptive array antenna OFDM receiver by FPGA (3) Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
3.2.4 Hybrid Pre-FFT Adaptive Array Antenna and Post-FFT Space Diversity Combining for Mobile ISDB-T Receiver by FPGA Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
System configurations A and B Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Hybrid Pre-FFT Adaptive Array Antenna and Post-FFT Space Diversity Combining for Mobile ISDB-T Receiver by FPGA (3) Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus
Conclusion • In section 1 • Basic OFDM equations are reviewed • 3 key synchronization • Architecture examples • In section 3 • Synchronization error detection and compensations • Time domain & Frequency domain • In section 4, Some real design examples Fire Tom Wada, Univ. of the Ryukyus