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Toward New-Generation Networks. Hiroshi Miyabe Vice President of NICT Deputy of Strategic Headquarters for NWGN R&D October 8th, 2009. How can we overcome global challenges to accomplish sustainable development? Environmental changes Social and economic problems
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Toward New-Generation Networks Hiroshi Miyabe Vice President of NICT Deputy of Strategic Headquarters for NWGN R&D October 8th, 2009
How can we overcome global challenges to accomplish sustainable development? Environmental changes Social and economic problems Other problems and crisis facing the future Big Challenges; Dawn of New-Generation Networks 2
Increased Power Consumption • Evidence • 5.8% of the total power consumption is usedfor ICT in 2006. • Total traffic volume in 2020 is estimated to be 1000–100,000 times of today’s traffic volume. • For establishing a sustainable global society, we must overcome the power consumption issues. • New-generation network architecture should be dedicated to low power-consumption with no sacrifice of robustness and reliability.
Crisis of Cultural Diversity Web Contents by Language Users by Language English 35% English 68% National Virtual Translation Center (USG) Languages of the Internet http://www.cybertelecom.org/data/content.htm 4
Requirements for the Ideal New-Generation Network Technological Point Social Infrastructural Point ・ *Support sustainable development of society *Realize safety and security of society *Support the lives of the disabled *Support future knowledge society *Compatible to future services and applications *Operational during disasters and emergencies *Capable to become the intellectual foundation *Meet the Green ICT’s requirements
Creating NWGN Vision NWGN=New-Generation Network Deep Insights Technological Value Key requirements and concepts Minimizing the Negatives New-Generation Network Vision as a Social Infrastructure For Creating “New Values” Technology Requirement for New-Generation Networks Maximizing the Potential Inclusion Disruptive Innovation
Culture & life diversity Knowledge society Media fusion new-value distribution Better productivity e-democracy Entertainment Frontiers Energy Natural disaster Medical Food shortage Accident Anticrime City- country gap Intl economic gap Aging society Education Cyber Security NICT’s Vision for NWGNDiversity and Inclusion - Networking the Future - Creating New Values: Promote the wisdom of human beings Improve quality of life Promote innovation Inclusion: Respect diversity in civiliz-ation, culture, and people Involve people in ICT on a global scale Solving Emerging Social Issues: Establish new societal systems Establish a sustainable society Minimize environmental impact Improve disaster management … http://nwgn.nict.go.jp/
From Visions to Targets Max. the Potential Inclusion Culture & life diversity Five Future Network Targets Media fusion Life Knowledge society NWGN Fundamentals Value creation Network Better productivity new-value distribution e-democracy Trustable Network Entertainment Frontiers Society Ambient/Ubiquitous Network Energy Natural disaster Medical Food shortage "Self-* Network Anticrime Accident City-country gap Sustainable Network Aging society Intl economic gap Earth Education Cyber Security Min. the Negatives Extracting challenging technological issues (network targets) from functional requirements
Five NWGN Target Earth E: Sustainable Network E-1 Green network E-2Efficient spectrum usage Society A: Value Creation Network A-1 Service creation network A-2 Media creation network C: Ambient/Ubiquitous Network C-1 Global-scale sensor/actuatorcloud C-2 : Real-world info. processing platform Living Space Things Human D: "Self-* Network D-1 Network for diversity D-2 Network unification D-3 "OMOTENASHI"" (Hospitable) network B: Trustable Network B-1 Social infrastructure for trustable network B-2 Trustable network for human and society NWGN Fundamentals Network Architecture Network fundamentals for knowledge society Network physical architecture
How to get to New-Generation Networks New Generation Network (NWGN) Vision, Design RevisedNXGN 1) Unconstraint design (Clean-slate approach) 2) Incremental development with a future direction Past Network Next GenerationNetwork (NXGN) Present Network 2005 2010 2015
Overview of NWGN activities in Japan Industry Academia • Vendors • Carriers • Univs • Societies Strategic HQs for NWGN R&D Research Communities International Cooperation Activities Forum Testbed Networks • NWGN Promotion Forum Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications
AKARI Architecture Design Project • The primary mission of AKARI is to design a network architecture • To develop novel technologies for NWGN by 2015 • To envision a new infrastructure for the next two or three decades • To pursue an ideal solution by researching new network architectures from • a clean-slate without being impeded by existing constrains Diversity Inclusion • Crystal Synthesis (KIS*) • Selection, integration, simplification • Common layer (layer degeneracy) • Refined end-to-end • 2. Reality Connected • Physical-logical separation • Bi-directional authentication • Traceability • 3. Sustainable & Evolutional • Self-* properties (emergent) • Autonomic distributed control • Openness Reliable Network Space Social Potentiality Promotion 13
AKARI Architecture Design Project (May 2006 – Present) Designing the future, diverse, new-generation network beyond 2015 White paper of concept design is available from web http://akari-project.nict.go.jp/ http://www.akari-project.jp/
JGN2plus Services - JGN2plus Network Outline - JGN2plus is a national testbed for R&E. covers whole nation by 100M up to 10Gbps connections.
JGN2plus Services JGN2plus International Circuits (L2/L3) GLORIAD (USA, Russia, China) CA*net4 (Canada) GEANT2 (Europe) APAN (Asia) UKLight (UK) IEEAF (USA) TEIN2 (Asia, Europe) KOREN (Korea) Chicago SURFnet (Netherland) PacificWave (USA) CERNET (China) LA Tokyo KR CSTNET (China) MREN (USA) StarLight (USA) HK TransPAC2 (USA) UniNet (Thailand) BKK Internet2 (USA) NLR (USA) ThaiSarn (Thailand) SG SingAREN (SingAREN) US-JP line : Tokyo-Los Angeles-Chicago, 10Gbps TH-JP line : Tokyo-Singapore-Bangkok, 622Mbps KR-JP line (APII) : Fukuoka-Busan, 10Gbps HK-JP line : Tokyo-Hong Kong, 2.4Gbps AARNet (Australia)
National Institute of Information and Communications Technology