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Contribution 3 IPES’s role in Increasing Biod S & D. Presented by Sheng Fulai, UNEP on behalf of Renat Perelet, Institute for System Analysis, Moscow. Content. Who are the Biod providers Who are the Biod beneficiaries? IPES models/financing mechanisms IPES principles & requisites
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Contribution 3IPES’s role in Increasing Biod S & D Presented by Sheng Fulai, UNEP on behalf of Renat Perelet, Institute for System Analysis, Moscow
Content • Who are the Biod providers • Who are the Biod beneficiaries? • IPES models/financing mechanisms • IPES principles & requisites • Other stuff • Questions
Biod Beneficiaires • Private: pharm, e-tourism, & for hunting, fishing, getting NTFPs, urban residents, intermediaries • Public: a global fund by govt – general • NGOs: multiple roles mainly intermediary • Partnership: as in REDD (incl. carbon investors) – specific • WTP limited
Biod providers • Sectors: Ag, forestry, NTFPs, fish, CO2 sequested in biomass, watershed • Rural – the poor • Local communities • Private landowners • Developing countries • Governments
IPES models/financing mechanisms • Governments’ biod conservation programmes • Debt-for-nature • Global Mechanism (UNCCD): Compensation for Ecological Services • Carbon, biod, watershed, scenic beauty • Table 3 on page 15
IPES Principles/requisites (WB) • Continuous/open-ended pmts • Targeted pmts • Avoid perverse incentives • Access to info on value & volume of services • Able to negotiate • Property rights defined & asisgned • Monitoring & enforcement in place
Implications for the poor Cost and how to reduce it Governance and institutions Role of policymakers to jumpstart (Gutman) A list of lessons learned (pp20-22) Separataion of ecosystem goods & services Demand for part (as opposed to) all of the goods and services Pitfalls when doing valuation (pp 40-41) Watershed (Josh et al, ECE) Design of PES (WB): 4 steps (p.26) CBD Addis Ababa principles and guidelines Defining IPES List of ecosystem services (pp. 38-39) Other stuff
Questions • What should be this chapter’s unique contribution to the overall piece? • How is the draft serving that purpose? • What should be done – in terms of structure, & elements to keep and drop?