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Learn how electronic resources, such as Geo-demographic analysis and psychographics, can help in segmenting and analyzing the target market. Explore the value of marketing data and the importance of segmentation in making informed marketing decisions. Discover the benefits of geographical mapping in understanding consumer behavior and optimizing marketing strategies.
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CHAPTER 8 Segmenting and Analyzing the Target Market
Chapter Objectives • To understand the value of electronic resources in identifying demographic and psychographics prospects in the marketing segmentation process. • To be able to analyze geographic, demographic, and psychographics data in making informed marketing decision.
Searching for the Households • National Decision System’s Geo-demographic analysis • www.natdecsys.com • Mapping • Geography • Household clusters • Psychographics segmentation
The Value of Marketing Data Base • Classification of like items into smaller groups: • Up-to-date information regarding consumer: • Demographic • Population • Households • Life style • Businesses: • Micro: • Personality factors • Purchasing style • Macro: • SIC code
Importance of Segmentation • People are similar and live together. • Marketers has to know the characteristics of these similar people as a cluster. • Understanding the similarities of people gives direction to marketer about: • Promotion • Price • Place • Product
Psychographics • It is about life styles • Marketers can locate the best prospects within any demographic area. • Each segment represents an unique pattern of purchasing, consumption, media and financial behaviors. • Psychographics profile identifies the percent of population in each market segment. • It improves effectiveness in all promotional tools including selection, appeal and proportions.
Psychographics (cont.) • It helps to recognize market niches. • It helps to define the best profile in terms of size and demographics. • Ivals2 on the internet has 10 segments: • http://future.sri.com • It is also important to have behavioral segmentation: • Heavy/light/non-users
The ivals Psychographics Methodology • Wizards • Pioneers • Up-streamers • Socialites • Workers • Surfers • Mainstreamers • Sociable • Seekers • Immigrants
Electronic Tracking • It is directed toward identifying and tracking the behaviors of online customers.. • File called ‘Cookies’ are easily installed and easily turned of from the computer of a Web user. • It may be considered as invasion of privacy. • Marketers can use the information from cookies to track a user’s visit to a page and track which advertising banner that user had been viewing. • Marketers may be able to study site navigation. • www.engage.com • www.ifrontier.com
Art and Sciences • Marketers must know: • Which creative marketing strategy will work. • Who is the appropriate consumer of a product/service. • Appling psychographics is a longer-lasting strategy for success.
Geographical Mapping • Geographical data base technology is becoming very popular: • Databases can contains millions of variables • Each variable may contain key information • Mapping application can pull the information and apply to mapping. • Mapping may include following geography: • Carrier routes States • Zip codes Custom created sales territories • Census tracks Designated Market Areas (DMA)
Geographical Mapping (cont.) • Benefits of mapping: • Organization • Analysis • It is also critical that the map should be up-to-date • Types of data base mapping: • Site analysis • Territory management • Database plot