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IESM’05 Marrakech, 17 May 2005. Information Society & Media. The European Framework Programme for Research: Opportunities for Int’l Research Collaborations Dr Rosalie Zobel, Director IST Research European Commission, Brussels. Presentation outline. European Community history
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IESM’05Marrakech, 17 May 2005 Information Society& Media The European Framework Programme for Research:Opportunities for Int’l Research Collaborations Dr Rosalie Zobel, Director IST ResearchEuropean Commission, Brussels
Presentation outline • European Community history • More than 20 years of Framework Programme history • International Co-operation • Preparing for FP7
The European Union today Democratic countries, committed to working together for peace and prosperity EU-15 Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, UK EU-15 citizens: 370 million GDP: € 8,500 bn EU-25 citizens: 445 million GDP: € 8,860 bn EU-25(since 1 May 2004)Cyprus, Czech Rep., Estonia,Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovenia, Slovakia joining after 2006 Bulgaria, Romania, Croatia, Turkey joining after 2006 Bulgaria, Romania, Turkey • EU’s historical roots lie in WW2: • « Such killing & destruction should not happen again in Europe » • - Robert Schuman, French Foreign Minister on 9 May 1950
Key European institutions & bodies • European Economic & Social Committee Expresses opinions of organised civil society on economic & social issues • Committee of the Regions Expresses opinions of regional and local authorities • European Central Bank Responsible for monetary policy & managing the Euro • European Ombudsman Deals with citizens’ complaints about maladministration by any EU institution or body • European Investment Bank Helps achieve EU objectives by financing investment projects • European Parliament Elected by the peoples of the 25 Member States • Council of the European Union Representing the governments of the Member States • European Commission Driving force and executive body • Court of Justice Ensuring compliance with the law • Court of Auditors Controlling sound and lawful management of the EU budget
Deployment& promotion R&D Policy Lisbon 2000 European Research Area, Eureka, COST, nat’l R&D programmes Broadband access,e-business, e-government, security, e-health, ... “EU: Largest knowledge-basedeconomy by 2010” … towards a ‘single market for research’ … towards ‘online Europe’ Legal & Reg.Policy Entrepreneurship, benchmarking (innovation scoreboard), R&D investment 3% of GDP by 2010, industrial policy, ... Key Policies to achieve the Lisbon goals
4 Broadband penetration rate in the EU (% of households) 14% January 2004 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% EU15 F A FIN S NL B DK EL IRL L I P UK E D Achievements of eEurope • Internet penetration in European homes has doubled • 90% of companies & schools connected • Internet access prices fell • Broadband connectivity rising • Telecom framework in place • eCommerce legal framework in place • Fastest research backbone network:GÉANT (IPv6-enabled; 10 Gbps) • Internet Security Agency (ENISA) • Many public services now on-line • New Member States are catching up fast
European research policy objectives • To create a “Single Market" for research European Research Area: an area of free movement of knowledge, researchers & technology • To raise R&D investment & to use public R&D financingeffectively http://europa.eu.int/comm/research/era/ Raise R&Dinvestment to 3% of GDPby 2010 (2/3 from industry)
17.9 Budget(in bn €) 14.96 13.22 6.6 5.39 3.75 FP3 FP4 FP5 FP6 FP2 FP1 1984 1998 1987 1990 1994 2002 2006 More than 20 years of Framework Programme research FP evolution in last 20 years: • Collaboration & cross-disciplinarity • Consensus & partnership(funding levels: 50% of industrial, 100% of academic participation) growing,butonly 5 % of public R&Dspending in Europe FP activities require:
6th Framework Programme for research Total€17,883 mn • Focusing & Integrating Community Research • Life sciences, genomics, biotech 2,514 • Information Society Technologies 3,984 • Nanotechnologies, knowledge-based materials, new processes 1,429 • Aeronautics and space 1,182 • Food quality & safety 752 • Sustainable development, ... 2,329 • Citizens & governance 247 • S&T needs, SMEs, Int’l Co-operation1,409 • JRC non-nuclear research 835 • Structuring the European Research Area • Research & innovation 319 • Human resources 1,732 • Research infrastructures (Géant/GRID, …) 715 • Science & society 88 • Strengthening the foundations of the European Research Area • Support to co-ordination 292 • Support to policy development 55 • Nuclear research (mainly fusion)1,230 312 M€ 346 M€ Int’lCo-operation€ 658 mn
European Union/S&T Associated Countries Third countries with S&T Co-operation Agreement S&T Co-operationAgreement in preparation Third countries without S&T Co-operation Agreement Europe’s international S&T partnerships
Europe’s S&T «neighbourhood» European Neighbourhood Policy Website:http://europa.eu.int/comm/world/enp EUMEDIS: • Euro-Mediterranean Information Society • EUMEDCONNECT: Géant to the MED region • 5 priority activity areas: • E-Health • E-Commerce • Tourism & cultural heritage • Industry • Education Mediterranean countries Eastern European countries & Russia http://www.cordis.lu/ist/ international/russia.htm EU-Balkan S&T Action Plan (Thessaloniki MinisterialConference 2003): • Renewal/improvement of research infrastructure • Human potential • Institution building • Joint R&D Western Balkan countries http://www.eumedis.net
GÉANT and NORDUNET Networks North America/Japan cooperation EUMEDCONNECT ALICE SPONGE SEEREN TEIN2 Example 1: GÉANT’s global reach
A platform for industrial research to share experience, best practices, and to develop a common global vision Example 2: Int’l collaborative R&D • An industry-led, global, collaborative R&D programme on manufacturing: • Large & small companies • Users & suppliers • Universities & research organisations • Conceived 1989 • Seven Member Regions • Phase I: 1995 - 2005
Information Society Technologies (IST): Who is involved? • Attractive R&D • High subscription – success rate 1:6 • Industrial focus • Multi-stakeholder collaboration • Pan-European • Large + small companies + academic research • Open to int‘l participation
Some IST research achievements 50% of totaltop-10 revenuesin 2003 by 6 EU companies • Digital mobilecommunications • Affordable broadband technology • GÉANT - the world-leading research network • User-friendly home platform solutions • Security technologies • Major European electronics clusters Innovation
ISTWork Programme 2005-2006 Photonic components Micro/nano-based subsystems Embedded systems Advanced Grid technologies, systems & services Open platforms for software & services Research networking testbedsMultimodal interfacesICT for networked business Collaborative working environments Access to & preservation of cultural &scientific resources eInclusion ICT for environmental risk management Call 5:May ‘05 –mid Sept ’05638 M€ Call 6:Nov ‘05 –mid Feb ’06135 M€ Advanced robotics Design, creativity & innovativeservices (simulation, visualisation, interaction & mixed reality) ICT solutions for Ambient Assisted Living International Co-operation(GRIDs, digital broadcasting, eGovernment & eParticipation; EWS for geophysical hazards) IST Websitehttp://www.cordis.lu/ist/ + FET
Proposed FP7 elements 6 + • Collaborative research continuation of FP6 • European technology initiatives private-public partnerships aiming at world leadership in certain R&D domains • Basic research competition of individual researchers/teams • Making Europe more attractive to best researchers Researcher mobility schemes • Research infrastructures Research networking infrastructures • European Research Area Improving coordination of nat’l research programs 2 • Security research • Space research Doubling resources for research COM(2004)101 final of 10 Feb 2004: “Policy challenges and budgetary means of the Enlarged Union 2007-2013” Communication COM(2004)353 final, 16 June 2004 „ Science & Technologythe key to Europe’s future“
FP7 Specific Programmes Co-operation – Collaborative research Ideas – Frontier Research People – Human Potential Capacities – Research Capacity + JRC (non-nuclear) JRC (nuclear) Euratom
Co-operation: Collaborative research 9 Themes • Health • Food, Agriculture and Biotechnology • Information and Communication Technologies • Nanosciences, Nanotechnologies, Materials and new Production Technologies • Energy • Environment (including Climate Change) • Transport (including Aeronautics) • Socio-Economic Sciences and the Humanities • Security and Space Joint Technology Initiatives ERA-Nets + International Co-operation
European Technology PlatformsTechnological or Sectoral • Providing the meansto foster effective public-private partnerships • between the research community, industry, financial institutions, users & policy-makers • to mobilise the research and innovation effort and facilitate the emergence of “lead markets” in Europe http://www.cordis.lu/technology-platforms sectoral perspective SustainableChemistry InnovativeMedicines ACARE Aeronautics ERTRAC Road Transport H2Hydrogen Communication COM (2003)226 final, 4 June 2003 „Investing in Research. An Action Plan for Europe“ Mobile ENIAC: Nanoelectronics systemsperspective underpinningtechnologies perspective ARTEMIS: Embedded Systems MANUFUTURE: Manufacturing
Information & Communication Technologies in FP7 ICT Technology Pillars • Nanoelectronics, photonics and integrated micro/nanosystems • Ubiquitous and unlimited capacity communication networks • Embedded systems, computing and control • Software, Grids, security and dependability • Knowledge, cognitive and learning systems • Simulation, visualisation, interaction and mixed realities Integration of Technologies Personal environments, home environments, robotic systems, intelligent infrastructures Applied Research • Health, inclusion, mobility, environment, government • Media, learning, culture • Business, work, manufacturing • Security & dependability Future and Emerging Technologies
For further information The European Union at a glance: http://europa.eu.int/abc/index_en.htm European research & int‘l co-operation: http://www.cordis.lu/ http://www.cordis.lu/era/fp7.htm http://www.cordis.lu/ist http://europa.eu.int/comm/research/ http://www.cordis.lu/fp6/inco.htm Information Society & Media: http://europa.eu.int/information_society/ http://europa.eu.int/eeurope E-mail: rosalie.zobel@cec.eu.int