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ABC terms. by:shakaroyha nelson. A. Abigail Adams-wife of john adams,known for her stance of women in letters to her husband. Andrew jackson-7 th president hero of the battle of new Orleans(war of 1812)began a new style of American political ,Jackson democracy ordered
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ABC terms by:shakaroyha nelson
A Abigail Adams-wife of john adams,known for her stance of women in letters to her husband. Andrew jackson-7th president hero of the battle of new Orleans(war of 1812)began a new style of American political ,Jackson democracy ordered “Trails of tears” and supported the powers of the national government.
b Benjamin Franklin-author, publisher, inventor, and diplomat Bernardo De Galvez- Spaniard who held off British in New Orleans ,but allowed American use of the port.
C Crispus attacks- American hero ,and Marty of the Boston massacre. Calhoun , John- President of the U.S ; created a doctrine of nullification Which said that a state could decide if a law was a constitution.
D Dorthea Dix- Reformer who fought To improve the care of mentally ill. Deere , John- Inventor of the steel plow.
E Eli Whitney- Invented the cotton gin in Interchangeable parts. English bill of rights- Called for frequency election Guaranteed rights to bear arms, forbade cruel and unusual punishments; restate trial by jury.
F Federalism- power of the government is shared between the states And national government. Free enterprise system- Individual people and not the government Control the economy; people decided what to sell and buy. (Alexander Hamilton)
G • Gibbons vs. Ogden (1824)- Said the federal government had the power to regulate trade between states. • George, King- King of England during the American revolution.
H • Henry Patrick-patriot from Virginia ,opposed ratification of constitution because, of potential limitations on sight rights. (Give Me Liberty Give Me Death) • Hamilton, Alexander-Author of many federalisms papers. First secretary of treasury, Leader of federalist party.
I • Intolerable acts- closed boston;formed first constitutional congress. • Industrialization- Occurred in north; machines began to do work people did.
J • John peter Zenger - Journalist; his trail helped established idea of transcendentalism. • John Brown- Militant who abolished; who led raid at harpers ferry.
k • Kansas Nebraska act- all were examples of the government Compromises that actually spread slavery further in the country. • Ku-Klux-klan –Terrozed people who tried to help free slaves or free black himself.
L • Louisiana purchase- land bought by US in 1803 from Rocky Mountains to Mississippi River. • Liberator-An abolistmist newspaper. • (William Lloyd Garrison)
M • Marques De Lafayette-French noble WHO HELPED AMERICANS DURING THE REVOULOUTIONARY WAR. • Magna Carta- limited power of the king; guaranteed the the right of trail by jury.
N • Northwest ordinance- Established e government from the northwest territory and described how a territory becomes a state. • Northern- northern states had out lawed slavery and they wanted the southern to do the same.
O • Ordinance- a law or regulation. • Override- to overturn of defeat as a bill proposed in progress.
P • Popular sovereignty-Means government was created by people in order to government themselves. • Political party-over a disagreement about the power of the federal government and foreign policy.
Q • Quakers-quartering of troops. • Quincy Adams- 6th president ,member of congress &favored strong nationalism against states rights and opposed slavery the pro-slavery message of (John C. Calhoun).
R • Republicanism- Government and which the desire of people are represented in the government by election representatives. • Rebellious to go against.
S • Salomon , haym- polish who spied for Americans and was held for a translator for the Germans by the British. • Separation of powers- split the power of the government into three branches ;executive ,legislative, and judicial branch.
T • Transcentalism- A philosophy empathizing the spiritual importance in life over the material importance. • Transcontinental railroad- railroad line that linked the well- developed railway network of the east coast with rapidly growing California.
U • Unalienable rights- rights that cannot be taken away from you. • Ubernzation- Social process were cities grow in societies become more urban.
V • Virginia house of burgess- 1st representation assembly in north America. • Virginia plan- The Virginia plan ,each state would have a different number of representatives based on the state population.
W • Washington ,George – commander of the us army commander –in-chief of the constitution convention , 1st U.S president help create strong government . • Went worth, chess well- Educate african American patriot made the same mid-ride as Paul revere warning that British were coming .
