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Shall We Go to War?. The American Revolution. What was going on?.
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Shall We Go to War? The AmericanRevolution
What was going on? On the edge of the Revolution, there were two sides, the Patriots and the Loyalists, within the colonies. The Patriots wanted to go to war, and the Loyalists remained loyal to the king. This caused division within the colonial people. In colonial times, towns held meetings within the local church in order to make decisions regarding things such as, “Shall we go to war?”
Patriots vs. Loyalists • You need to know what each side’s viewpoint was regarding certain events. • You need to know the opposing team’s views in order to be able to present an argument for their different views. Let’s take a look at each side.
Patriots • These were mostly farmers which were skilled rifle men. • These people are whom we remember most from the Revolutionary War, and wanted to fight for their freedom from England. • The following websites labeled Patriots will help you research information about the Patriots.
Loyalists • Loyalists were those colonists who felt that the colonists should remain loyal to England and not start a revolution. • Most were merchants, which meant that they were wealthy, but there were some whom were farmers and of other occupations. • The following websites labeled Loyalists will help you research information of loyalist view points.
Patriots Before you can make an argument, you need to understand how the patriots felt about England taxing them. This website gives information about how the patriots felt about England taxing them. Click on the words Stamp Act on the timeline to take you to the right page. http://www.pbs.org/ktca/liberty/chronicle_timeline.html
Loyalists First, you need to understand who the loyalists were and what they thought about England’s actions against the colonies. The following website will give you information on who the loyalists were and what they believed about England. Make sure you note the feelings and concerns of the loyalists during this time. http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h568.html
Patriots The following website gives some great information about the different acts passed imposing taxes upon the colonists. This would give some good insight into why the Patriots may react in the way that they did. On this page there is a table where you can click on events between 1765-1768. http://www.historycentral.com/Revolt/causes.html
Loyalists This next site tells about some of the events leading up to the Revolution and how loyalists viewed these events. Pay attention to the argument this loyalist makes. http://www.americanrevolution.org/loyalist2.html
Patriots and Loyalists • As a patriot, you need to decide whether or not England’s acts are fair. • As a loyalist, you need to look for reasons why you think England has the right to tax the colonies. • On this website, there is information on why England was taxing the colonists and why some colonists were upset about being taxed.http://americanrevolution.com/SugarActStampAct.htm
Editorial Assignment • Now you should be ready to express your argument in an editorial. • Which side will you choose, Patriot or Loyalist? “Do you think we should go to war?”
Patriots, look for: 1. Your feelings towards England 2. Reasons you believe taxes are unfair Loyalists, look for: 1. Your feelings towards England 2. Why the taxes are fair Specific Tasks