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Business Models or “Who Do You Want to Be in 2001?”. Tracy Weatherby Weatherby@activeingredient.com 650-965-1050. What Business Models are Getting Funded?. Businesses that can project profitability from a proven business model within a couple of years “Monetizing” your idea.
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Business Models or “Who Do You Want to Be in 2001?” Tracy Weatherby Weatherby@activeingredient.com 650-965-1050
What Business Models are Getting Funded? • Businesses that can project profitability from a proven business model within a couple of years • “Monetizing” your idea
What’s Not Getting Funded? • Everything else
Models Depend on Your Business & Your Market • Software • Hardware • Content & Community • Marketplaces • Services • Support
Software Models – Sell or license it • By the package (i.e., shrinkwrap) • Per processor • Per seat • Per organization • Utility or transaction model – pay as you go • OEM
Software Models - Rent it • Subscription (Anti-virus software) • Pure ASP / MSP / BSP (USi, Corio, Applicast/Agilera, Portera) • Monthly service fees • With or without upfront costs • Monthly rental of enterprise software by the company who makes it
Software Models - Give it away • Open Source / Shareware / Freeware • Sell the servers (Netscape Navigator, Adobe Acrobat) • Advertising (Driveway.com, Homestead.com) • Voluntary payments (McAfee) • Sell support services (Red Hat)
Hardware • Sell it • Retail • B2B • Wholesale • OEM • Rent it or lease it • Give it away • Sell services or “razor blades” (Pitney Bowes) • Sell subscriptions (WebTV) • Sell advertising (Free PC)
Content & Community • Sell it • Individual articles or items • One-time fee for total access • Rent it • Subscription (NYT.com) • Give it Away • Advertising (Yahoo – portals or infomediaries) • Direct marketing leads
Marketplaces / E-commerce • Entities buy products directly from you (Amazon, Dell) • Seller pays (eBay, Classifieds) • Seller & buyers pay for access (Match.com) • Buyer pays (Buying Clubs) • Affiliate programs – others link to you (Amazon) • Build your own marketplace for the savings (auto companies) • Sell the software & services to build marketplaces (Ariba, CommerceOne)
Services • Sell it • Per transaction (brokerage, on-line photos, etc.) • Rent it • Subscription (AOL) • Give it away • Lead generation (but for what?)
Support • Per incident • Package of calls • Yearly maintenance contract as % of purchase price • Flat fee for yearly contract • Different prices for different tiers of support
How do you transition models? • Carefully • Thoughtfully • Just once, if you can
An Example • Great technology in a competitive market • First: Decided to become a software marketplace • After market crash: Became a services supplier to one end of the marketplace • After the 12/00: Went back to being a software service or product for which companies will pay