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The Indian women. A short presentation by Anna & Svenja. Content. Dress of the Indian women Marriage / History Dowry Constitutional Rights Women´s contribution to the economy. Dress of the Indian women. wear sari
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The Indian women A shortpresentationby Anna & Svenja
Content • Dress ofthe Indian women • Marriage / History • Dowry • Constitutional Rights • Women´scontributiontotheeconomy
Dress ofthe Indian women • wearsari • Cloth ranging fromfourtoninemetres in lengththatisdrapedoverthebody in variousstyles.
Marriage / History • bevor 19th century: • child marriages • no inter-caste marriages • the girl became part of the husbands family • Polygamy • 19th century: • Monogamy • sound mind • marriageable age ( bridge 18, bridegroom 21) • no close relation between the two parties
Marriage / History • abolished Sati • voidable if: • not monogamy • not sound mind • not a marriageable age • close relation • impotence
Dowry • Beginning: presentsforthedepartingdaughter • usuallyresourcestobegin her newmarriedlife • slowlydevelopedtoextraordinarysize • groom´sfamilygives a listtobride´sfamily • bridehastogiveotherwisenomarriage • todayitisforbidden 6 monthprison • reasonbehindthiscustom: • pooreconomicalconditions • unawarenessof legal rightsamongwomen • generalbiasagainstwomen
Constitutionalrights • guarantees equality of sexes • Article 14: equal protection of the laws • Article 15: government shall not discriminate on the ground of sex • Article 15a: renounce the practices derogatory to the dignity of woman • Article 42: provision for ensuring just and human working conditions and maternity relief
Women´scontributiontothe Economy • mostwomenwork but itis not documented in officialstatistics • working on farm (plowfields) • householdindustry (weave) • informal sector • about 90% ofworkingwomen • verylowpayment • likesmalltraderorartisan
Women´scontributiontotheeconomy • recentyears: • find moreandmorethemselves in positionsofrespectandprestige • moreandmorewomenwork on equaltermsasmen • women also partytogovernance • participatemoreoften in politics • relativelymanyelectedwomen