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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم. EXANIMATION of a patient. Mohammad Bukhary. Why do we examine a patient ?. To obtain information that cannot be taken by history: Patient doesn't know Patient can’t describe. Mohammad Bukhary. GENERAL EXANIMATION. examination. General Examination + vitals
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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم EXANIMATION of a patient Mohammad Bukhary
Why do we examine a patient ? • To obtain information that cannot be taken by history: • Patient doesn't know • Patient can’t describe Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION examination • General Examination + vitals • system examination • others • CVS • CNS • GIT • Respiratory • orthopedic • Urology • hernia • Etc…… Mohammad Bukhary
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم GENERAL EXANIMATION Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION • Inspection • Vitals • Face & Neck • Limbs Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION • Inspection • Vitals • Face & Neck • Limbs Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Inspection • Appearance • Body • Color • Distress &Decubitus • Environment Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Inspection • Appearance • Well/Ill: subjective • Consciousness: • Orientation: Time – Place - Person Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Inspection • Body Built • Average • Overweight • Underweight Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Inspection • Color: • Cyanosis • Pallor • Jaundice Jaundice Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Inspection • Distress • Accessory muscles utilization • Decubetus ( position of the patient ) Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Inspection • Environment • IV fluid • Oxygen mask • ECG • Folly cath Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION • Inspection • Vitals • Face & Neck • Limbs Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Vital signs • Pulse : 60 ~ 100 bpm • Respiratory rate : 14 ~ 20 bpm • Blood Pressure : 120/80 mmHg • Temperature : 36.8ْ-37.2 Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Vital signs • Pulse • Rate • More details in CVS Examination ! Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Vital signs • Respiratory rate Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Vital signs • Blood Pressure Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Vital signs • Temperature Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION • Inspection • Vitals • Face & Neck • Limbs Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Face & Neck • Characteristic Faces • Eyes • Mouth • Neck Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Face & Neck • Characteristic Faces Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Face & Neck • Eyes Normal Pallor Jaundice Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Face & Neck • Mouth Cyanosis Central VS Peripheral Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Face & Neck • Neck (Lymph Nodes) Submental Submandibular Auricular (- Pre – Infra – post ) Occipital Cervical (- Ant – Post – Deep ) Occipital Supraclavicular Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION • Inspection • Vitals • Face & Neck • Limbs Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Limbs • Upper limb • Lower limb Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Limbs • Upper limb • depends on each system. • It will be covered in the systemic examination. Mohammad Bukhary
GENERAL EXANIMATION Limbs • Lower limb • Edema (pitting & non-pitting) Mohammad Bukhary
CONGRATULATIONS You’re now an excellentgeneral examiner