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Graduate Education: What do you need to know? Presentation for Participants of UCI’s Integrated Micro/Nano Summer Undergraduate Research Experience by J. DeWayne Green Asst. Graduate Dean Office of Graduate Studies University of California, Irvine July 28, 2005.
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Graduate Education: What do you need to know? Presentation for Participants of UCI’s Integrated Micro/Nano Summer Undergraduate Research Experience by J. DeWayne Green Asst. Graduate Dean Office of Graduate Studies University of California, Irvine July 28, 2005
Well-Paying Jobs Are LinkedTo Higher Levels of Education • With the shift to a knowledge-based economy more of a product’s value is added before and after manufacturing by professionals and managers who typically have advanced levels of education and skills. • As a result, employers are willing to pay an “education premium” for these workers. • As shown, incomes are higher and unemployment rates are lower on average for those with more education.
Well-Paying Jobs Are LinkedTo Higher Levels of Education • With the shift to a knowledge-based economy more of a product’s value is added before and after manufacturing by professionals and managers who typically have advanced levels of education and skills. • As a result, employers are willing to pay an “education premium” for these workers. • As shown, incomes are higher and unemployment rates are lower on average for those with more education.
Overview • Money is Always a Major Concern • Less Expensive than Ugrad Degree or even Master’s (except Professional School) • More Extensive Resources Available(e.g., TA- Central to Grad Education & Experience while Paying both Salary & Fees)
Public vs. Private Universities • Public Universities Are Less Expensive • Subsidies from the State you reside • Focus on Out-of-Pocket Expenses • Focus on Fees & Tuition • Living Expenses Tend to Balance Out
Graduate Education Options • Professional Schools • Graduate Academic Schools
Professional Schools • Business School (M.B.A.) • Medical School (M.D.) • Law School (J.D.) • Pharmacy School (Pharm.D.)
Graduate Academics • Research Degree Programs (Ph.D., M.S., M.A.) • Characterized by Original Research • Less Structured Coursework • Thesis or Dissertation
Four Basic Sources of Funding • Fellowships/Scholarships or Grants • Teaching or Research Work • Need-based Financial Aid • Personal Resources
Fellowships or Grants • External or “Extramural” Fellowships • Internal or “Intramural” Fellowships
Fellowships & Grants • Stipend – For living expenses • Fee Fellowships • Tuition Fellowships • Merit Fellowships • Need-based Fellowships • Diversity Fellowships
Teaching or Research Assistants • Teaching Opportunities • Assist Faculty Teaching Ugrad Students (Lead group discussion sections, supervise labs, grade papers, hold office hours) • Research Opportunities • Assist Faculty with Research (Work in labs or other research settings) • Corporate Internships
Teaching & Research Work • No more than 20 hrs./week during academic year • Pays good salary (for living expenses) • Plus, pays all or most of student registration fees
TA/RAs – More than Employment Invaluable Opportunity to: • Build Teaching or Research Skills • Build Your Leadership Skills • Improve Your Subject Knowledge • Enhance Your Stature as a Scholar
Financial Aid • Need-based • Typically Determined via FAFSA • Grad Students Considered Independent
Need-based Eligibility In order to receive financial aid you must: • be a U.S. citizen or eligible non-citizen, • be registered with Selective Service (if required), • attend a participating school, • be working toward a degree or certificate, • be making satisfactory academic progress, not owe a refund on a Federal grant or be in default on a Federal educational loan, and • have financial need (except for Unsubsidized Direct and Federal PLUS Loans)
Need-based Eligibility According to Federal regulations, an independent student is: • at least 24 years old by December 31 of the award year, or, • an orphan or ward of the court, or, • a veteran of the Armed Forces of the United States, or, • a graduate or professional student, or, • a married student, or, • a student who has legal dependents other than a spouse. If you do not meet at least one of these criteria when you answer the questions in Step Three of the FAFSA, you are considered a dependent student and your parents must complete Step Four of the FAFSA/Renewal FAFSA.
Financial Aid – Misc. • Loans (Federal, State, & Private) • Credit Cards Be Careful !
Funding Resources • UCI’s Office of Graduate Studies Website • A Good Starting Point • Explanations • Search Tools • Grant Writing Advice • Options
Go For It ! • It’s Your Future… • … Continue the Journey
Q & A www.rgs.uci.edu/grad