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Christian Morality. God reveals himself. God the Father Jesus The Church (through the power of the Holy Spirit). Catholic-Christian Morality. Catholic Morality. Refers to the way we lead our lives in response to God’s law of love in our souls.
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God reveals himself God the Father Jesus The Church (through the power of the Holy Spirit)
Catholic Morality • Refers to the way we lead our lives in response to God’s law of love in our souls. • The Church gives us a set of norms to help us answer the question: • “What should I do?”
Catholic Morality • Human Dignity • Grace • Vocation
Human Dignity The respect owed to all human beings because they are all created in the image and likeness of God.
Grace • Our participation in God’s life • The help God gives us to live out our vocation • A gift of the Holy Spirit • Moves us towards God and away from sin • Helps us accept forgiveness
Grace • Renews us internally and helps us to grow spiritually • A pure gift, nothing we can do to earn it • Gives us the capacity to engage in the moral life • Whenever we do good, it is the grace of the Holy Spirit working within us
Grace • Sanctifying Grace • Actual Grace • Cheap grace • Costly grace
Sanctifying Grace • A habitual grace • God is constantly present with us • Sharing in God’s life • Enables us to live with him in friendship
Actual Grace • The help God gives us for a particular need • An important decision • A time of loss or grief • A time of crisis
Comfort/Challenge • Living the Christian Moral life is both a comfort and a challenge. It is a comfortbecause we can all appreciate the grace that God gives us. To know that we are loved and forgiven and accepted for who we are. It is also a challengebecause grace requires us to be courageous and change certain behaviors that we are comfortable with but that are morally contrary to the Christian message of the Gospels.
Cheap Grace • Denotes a relationship with God that we take for granted • God loves us no matter what, so it doesn’t matter what we do • It’s a one-way love relationship. God loves us but we don’t show we love Him
Costly Grace • Denotes a relationship with God that involves a response on our part • It is a two-way love relationship • We experience God’s love so deeply that we are moved to love others in return • It’s costly because it requires a certain sacrifice from us
Vocation • The way we live out our vocation varies from person to person, but everyone’s vocation is tom know, love and serve God • Our vocation is to make something beautiful out of the talents that God has given us • To be co-workers with God in the continuing story of creation
Morality: An Art and a Science • Assignment: List as many examples as possible of the following: • Elements in our society that contribute positively to a sense of morality • Elements in our culture that do not • Examples of popular music that contribute positively • Television shows • Movies • Books
Morality: An Art and a Science • Is Morality more a question of knowing what to do or knowing how to do it?
Morality: An Art and a Science • The scienceof morality refers to thoughtfully determining what is right • The art morality refers to practical reasoning, having the ability to see things through and do what is right
The Science of Morality • As a Science, moral decision-making requires a systematic thought and analysis. • Critical Thinking : Examining with an open mind what we normally take for granted
The Science of Morality • As a science moral-decision making means employing our thinking and reasoning capacity in the decisions we make. Being attentive to the world around us, seeking out knowledge and understanding. • Critical thinking involves a thoughtful evaluation of both the positive and the negative dimensions of our culture.
The Art of Morality • Morality as an Art suggests that we become creative and imaginative in our moral thinking. • A practical dimension
The Art of Morality • Matthew 25: 14-27 • Talent : In Jesus’ time a unit of money; In current times it designates a natural endowment (gift) with which we are born • The talents we have been given are to be used to help carry on God’s work of creation. • We are co-creators with God.
Homework!!! • Answer the “For Review” questions on page 13 numbers 8 – 12.