Jeopardy

1. Jeopardy Heart Structure Blood Vessels Valves and Chambers Vocab Suprise Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Final Jeopardy

2. $100 Question from Heart Structure Blood vessel that carries blood from the lungs to the heart

3. $100 Answer from Heart Structure Pulmonary vein

4. $200 Question from Heart Structure The right ventricle pumps blood through a semilunar valve into this blood vessel

5. $200 Answer from Heart Structure Pulmonary artery

6. $300 Question from Heart Structure The cavity of the heart that normally has the thickest wall

7. $300 Answer from Heart Structure Left ventricle

8. $400 Question from Heart Structure Name the atrioventricular valves

9. $400 Answer from Heart Structure Tricuspid and bicuspid (mitral) valves

10. $500 Question from Heart Structure Why would it be bad to have a blockage in the coronary artery?

11. $500 Answer from Heart Structure The coronary artery supplies blood to the heart, therefore a blockage would deprive the heart of oxygen and nutrients, resulting in the death of heart cells.

12. $100 Question from Blood Vessels Which of the following is true of veins: A. They always carry nonoxygenated blood B. They have perfectly smooth inner linings with no valves C. They carry blood back to the heart

13. $100 Answer from Blood Vessels C. They carry blood back to the heart

14. $200 Question from Blood Vessels What type of vessel acts as a blood reservoir?

15. $200 Answer from Blood Vessels Veins

16. $300 Question from Blood Vessels Smooth muscle in blood vessels is located in which layer?

17. $300 Answer from Blood Vessels Tunica media

18. $400 Question from Blood Vessels Name the tissue layers of blood vessels from exterior to interior

19. $400 Answer from Blood Vessels Tunica externa tunica media  tunica interna

20. $500 Question from Blood Vessels Provide the order of blood flow through the five main types of blood vessels (Start with the vessels that leave the heart and end with the vessels that return to the heart)

21. $500 Answer from Blood Vessels Arteries  arterioles  capillaries  venules  veins

22. $100 Question from Valves and Chambers Heart chamber that pumps blood through the aortic semilunar valve

23. $100 Answer from Valves and Chambers Left ventricle

24. $200 Question from Valves and Chambers Atrioventricular valves prevent backflow of blood into the…

25. $200 Answer from Valves and Chambers Atria

26. $300 Question from Valves and Chambers If this valve were damaged, it could allow blood to leak back into the left ventricle

27. $300 Answer from Valves and Chambers Aortic valve

28. $400 Question from Valves and Chambers Semilunar valves open into…

29. $400 Answer from Valves and Chambers The aorta and the pulmonary artery

30. $500 Question from Valves and Chambers List two major factors that promote the return of venous blood to the heart. Also explain how it helps venous return.

31. $500 Answer from Valves and Chambers Skeletal muscle movement – squeezes veins to squish blood back towards the heart Breathing – creates pressure differences that draws blood up from the abdominal cavity to the thoracic cavity Venoconstriction – Decreases the diameter of veins, increasing pressure and helping blood return to the heart

32. $100 Question from Vocab What is atrial systole?

33. $100 Answer from Vocab When the atria contract

34. $200 Question from Vocab What is the name of the structures that link the atrioventricular valves to the papillary muscles in the heart?

35. $200 Answer from Vocab Chordaetendineae

36. $300 Question from Vocab Stroke volume x heart rate =

37. $300 Answer from Vocab Cardiac output

38. $400 Question from Vocab This is caused by friction between blood cells and vessel walls

39. $400 Answer from Vocab Peripheral resistance

40. $500 Question from Vocab What do vasomotor control mechanisms influence?

41. $500 Answer from Vocab Diameter of arterioles

42. $100 Question from Suprise Which of the following is not part of the cardiac conduction system? A. Sinoatrial node B. Atrioventricular none C. Atrioventricular bundles

43. $100 Answer from Suprise All of them are part of the cardiac conduction system

44. $200 Question from Suprise Which of the following is not true of the atria? A. They have thinner walls than ventricles B. A normal mammalian heart contains 2 C. They are receiving chambers

45. $200 Answer from Suprise All are true

46. $300 Question from Suprise Which of the following is not true of the location of the heart? A. It lies in the mediastinum B. It lies to the right of the midline C. It lies behind the sternum

47. $300 Answer from Suprise B. It lies to the right of the midline It actually lies right in the middle of the body and only the apex points toward the left

48. $400 Question from Suprise When you take a blood pressure reading, the first sound that you hear (top reading) is the… systolic/diastolic sound indicating the contraction/relaxation of the atria/ventricle.

49. $400 Answer from Suprise Systolic sound, indicating the contraction of the ventricles

50. $500 Question from Suprise List two factors that affect arterial blood pressure and explain how they affect blood pressure