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Exotic Species. By: Yunchao Zhang and Noah Lee. Photos by Greenberg art and NPS. What are exotic species? . Non-native, Non-endemic “Unnatural”, “Artificial” Usually not domesticated Brought in from outside its natural distribution NOT ALL are problematic Most are invasive.
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Exotic Species By: Yunchao Zhang and Noah Lee Photos by Greenberg art and NPS
What are exotic species? • Non-native, Non-endemic • “Unnatural”, “Artificial” • Usually not domesticated • Brought in from outside its natural distribution • NOT ALL are problematic • Most are invasive Photo by Wikimedia
The Negative Impact • Huge Threat to biodiversity-second only to habitat destruction • Ability to change a habitat • Endangers native species • Alters gene pool • Costs $1.4 trillion every year globally • Very difficult to get rid of Photo by Pnej
Causes • Increased international trade • Increased tourism • When European settlers brought hundreds of plants to North America • Accidental and intentional release • Increased sea travel-Ballast Photo by Birdphotos
Specific Examples • Asia Chestnut Blight Fungus • Zebra Mussel • Australian Paperbark Tree • Brown Tree Snake • Nile Perch • Sea Lamprey • Goats of St. Helena
Asia Chestnut Blight Fungus Photo by Delaware Nature Society
Zebra Mussel Photo by Lakeside Views
Australian Paperbark Tree Photo by Uniserve.edu
Brown Tree Snake Photo by Onionhound on Wikimedia
Nile Perch Photo by Jirehtoursandtravels
Goats of St. Helena Photo by Armin Kubelbeck
What can you do? • Financial support • Do not buy non native plants • Do not release animals into the wild • Do not “Pack a pest” • Volunteer • Be Educated
What Others are Doing • Global Invasive Species Program • Federal Invasive Species Council • Parks, NPS, UN, EPA, NFWF • Ballast Water Regulation • More Conducted Studies • Preventing Potential Invaders
Contacts • Local parks • The NPS, EPA, and NFWF • Voice your opinion to EVERYONE Photos by James Montgomery Flagg