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On Polarization of the Beam Extracted with the Bent Crystal. M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino. Outline. Basics of the phenomenon Estimation of the effect Numerical example. Definition. P ≠ 0. P = 0. A ≠ 0. Junior hunter exercise. P ≠ 0. P = 0. A ≠ 0. Senior hunter exercise. P ≠ 0.
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On Polarization of the Beam Extracted with the Bent Crystal M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino
Outline • Basics of the phenomenon • Estimation of the effect • Numerical example M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino
Definition P ≠ 0 P = 0 A ≠ 0 M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino
Junior hunter exercise P ≠ 0 P = 0 A ≠ 0 M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino
Senior hunter exercise P ≠ 0 P = 0 A ≠ 0 M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino
Consequence from the definition Beam, extracted by means of the bent crystal, must be polarized by definition. M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino
Analyzing power at small |t| AN = AEM + AH M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino
Analyzing power at small |t| B.Z. Kopeliovich and T.L. Trueman, hep-ph/0012091 best fit with hadronic spin-flip Kopeliovich – Truemann model PRD64 (01) 034004 hep-ph/0305085 M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino
What we can expect Critical channeling angle in Si θ= 5 μrad / p½(TeV/c)½ @ p = 70 GeV/c => θ≈ 20 μrad 100 mrad bend gives N = 5000 If AH(t) = A0 |t/t0|½ for very small –t < t0 = 10-3 GeV2 and A0 = AH(10-3 GeV2) = 0.005 Then P ≈ 0.8 M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino
Dependence on the A0 AH(t) = A0 |t/t0|½ M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino
Conclusions • Bent crystal extraction provides polarization in the resulted beam. • The beam polarization could be measurable • or even big enough for practical needs. M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino
Analyzing power evolution at small t M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino
Independence on the channeling assumptions M. Ukhanov IHEP Protvino