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VAT AND CUSTOMS DUTIES – TRAPS AND OPPORTUNITIES. COLIN WOODWARD DIRECTOR - VAT & DUTIES BARRINGTONS LIMITED www.barringtons-online.com. IMPORTING AND EXPORTING. VAT AND DUTIES CONSIDERATIONS. MAIN AIM?. THERE ARE TWO PRIMARY AIMS: KEEP EXPOSURE TO VAT AND DUTIES TO AN ABSOLUTE MINIMUM
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VAT AND CUSTOMS DUTIES – TRAPS AND OPPORTUNITIES COLIN WOODWARD DIRECTOR - VAT & DUTIES BARRINGTONS LIMITED www.barringtons-online.com
IMPORTING AND EXPORTING VAT AND DUTIES CONSIDERATIONS
MAIN AIM? • THERE ARE TWO PRIMARY AIMS: • KEEP EXPOSURE TO VAT AND DUTIES TO AN ABSOLUTE MINIMUM • OPTIMISE USE OF AVAILABLE RELIEFS
THE EU • 27 MEMBER STATES • COMMON SYSTEM OF VAT • COMMONLY AGREED DUTY RATES AND RESTRICTIONS OR THAT’S THE THEORY.. • REQUIREMENT FOR UNANIMITY OFTEN IMPEDES PROGRESS, MEANING THAT… • THEY OFTEN CAN’T AGREE ON ANYTHING!
INTERNATIONAL TRADE • TWO MAIN AREAS • GOODS • SERVICES • AND THE RULES VARY!
TRADE IN GOODS • IMPORTING • IMPORT DUTIES • OTHER DUTIES • IMPORT VAT • VAT RECOVERY • DEFERMENT AND GUARANTEES • SIVA • EU ACQUISITIONS
TRADE IN GOODS • EXPORTING • ZERO RATING • DIRECT EXPORTS • INDIRECT EXPORTS • BURDEN OF EVIDENCE AND HMRC POWERS • EU TRANSACTIONS • ADDITIONAL CRITERIA AND BURDEN OF EVIDENCE
DUTY AND VAT RELIEFS • INWARD PROCESSING RELIEF • SUSPENSION OF BOTH DUTY AND VAT • OUTWARD PROCESSING RELIEF • RETURNED GOODS RELIEF • REJECTED IMPORTS • ……TO NAME JUST A FEW!
TRADE IN SERVICES • SOMETHING ELSE WHICH IS……. • MISUNDERSTOOD • CAN CARRY…. • NO VAT • UK VAT • OVERSEAS VAT
TRADE IN SERVICES • MAY NEED TO REGISTER FOR VAT OVERSEAS! • AND JUST TO AVOID ANY CONFUSION • SIMPLIFICATIONS
FOR EXAMPLE • SERVICES RELATING TO LAND • SUBJECT TO VAT IN THE COUNTRY WHERE THE LAND IS SITUATED • EXAMPLES – ESTATE AGENCY, SURVEYING
FOR EXAMPLE • PHYSICALLY PERFORMED SERVICES • SUBJECT TO VAT WHERE THE SERVICES ARE PERFORMED - EG ENTERTAINMENT OR WORK ON GOODS
FOR EXAMPLE • INTANGIBLE SERVICES • USUALLY SUBJECT TO VAT WHERE THE CUSTOMER BELONGS EG – CONSULTANCY SERVICES ADDITIONAL RULES FOR EU CUSTOMERS PLUS NEW EU REQUIREMENTS
FOR EXAMPLE • TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES • ELECTRONICALLY SUPPLIED SERVICES • USUALLY SUBJECT TO VAT WHERE THE CUSTOMER BELONGS • BUT….. • USE AND ENJOYMENT OVERRIDE • SINGLE PLACE OF EU VAT REGISTRATION
MISCELLANEOUS • RECOVERY OF OVERSEAS VAT • OVERSEAS REGISTRATION • DISPUTES
AND FINALLY THANK YOU ALL FOR LISTENING!!!