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Science Jeopardy. Gregor Mendel. Punnett Square. Symbols in Genetics. DNA Connection. Protein Synthesis. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 200. 200. 200. 200. 200. 300. 300. 300. 300. 300. 400. 400. 400. 400. 400. 500. 500. 500. 500. 500. Final Jeopardy. FINAL JEOPARDY.
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Science Jeopardy Gregor Mendel Punnett Square Symbols in Genetics DNA Connection Protein Synthesis 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Final Jeopardy
FINAL JEOPARDY QUESTION: If the CODON for an Amino acid is AAG What ANTICODON would it match up with? ANSWER: UUC Remember in RNA and Protein Synthesis!!! Uracil (U) matches with Adenine (A) Cytosine (C) matches with Guanine (G)
QUESTION: How many different traits did Gregor Mendel study in peas? ANSWER: Seven A-100
QUESTION: What are Traits? ANSWER: Different physical characteristics A-200
QUESTION: What is the passing of traits from parents to offspring? ANSWER: Heredity A-300
QUESTION: What is the different form of a gene? ANSWER: Allele A-400
QUESTION: Which Allele is masked by the Dominant Allele? ANSWER: Recessive Allele A-500
QUESTION: What isthe likelihood a particular event will happen called? ANSWER: Probability B-100
QUESTION: What is used by Geneticists to show all possible outcomes of a genetic cross? ANSWER: Punnett Square B-200
QUESTION: What is the genetic makeup of an organism called? ANSWER: Genotype B-300
QUESTION: What are the visible physical traits called? ANSWER: Phenotype B-400
QUESTION: When two different alleles for a trait are present it is called: ANSWER: Heterozygous or Hybrid B-500
QUESTION: What do scientists use to represent alleles? ANSWER: Lower case and Upper case letters called symbols C-100
QUESTION: What letter is used to show a dominant trait or allele? ANSWER: Any Upper case letter T B M C-200
QUESTION: How would you write a heterozygous trait? ANSWER: One dominant/Upper case (T) and one recessive/lower (t) case letters Tt Mm Pp C-300
QUESTION: What letters or symbols would you use for a recessive trait? ANSWER: Always 2 lower case letters tt mm bb C-400
QUESTION: True or False Homozygous and Purebred are the same thing ANSWER: True TT tt NN nn C-500
QUESTION: What are the building blocks of protein? ANSWER: Amino Acids or AA D-100
QUESTION: What is the production of proteins as coded for by DNA called? ANSWER: Protein Synthesis D-200
D-300 QUESTION: Who is the genetic “messenger” that helps DNA produce proteins? ANSWER: RNA or Ribonucleic Acid
QUESTION: Which amino acids are not produced in our body? ANSWER: Essential amino acids D-400
QUESTION: Where in the cell does protein synthesis take place? ANSWER: Ribosomes D-500
QUESTION: Which nitrogen base in RNA pairs up with Adenine instead of Thymine? ANSWER: Uracil E-100
QUESTION: What is a CODON ANSWER: A 3 base combination from DNA that is a specific code for an amino acid AAG GCA E-200
QUESTION: Which RNA carries the message or CODON for proteins from nucleus to the ribosomes? ANSWER: Messenger RNA or mRNA E-300
QUESTION: What is an ANTICODON? ANSWER: A 3 letter or base combination for Amino acid that matches-up with a codon E-400
QUESTION: What is the function of transfer RNA or tRNA? ANSWER: Carries specific Amino Acids (ANTICODON) to Ribosomes to make proteins E-500