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Contribution of CEA-Valduc centre on knowledge about atmospheric tritiated water transfers in the different compartments of the environment from survey data. Ph. GUETAT, A. TOGNELLI, L. VICHOT. Transferts. Releases Atmospheric transfer Transfer Air / watertable /river water Tritium
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Contribution of CEA-Valduc centre on knowledge about atmospheric tritiated water transfers in the different compartments of the environment from survey data. Ph. GUETAT, A. TOGNELLI, L. VICHOT SFRP Paris
Transferts • Releases • Atmospheric transfer • Transfer Air / watertable /river • water • Tritium • Food chain SFRP Paris
Atmospheric Release : Tritium 100g/a 100g/an 5g 1g/an 1g Constant annual Release for 10 y : about 1 gramme (358TBq) SFRP Paris
atmospheric Transfers Measures and assessments SFRP Paris
Environmentmeteo Dry conditions Unstable Dry conditions stable rainy All stabilities SFRP Paris
NE SE NW SE 2006 : 7.10-8 1.4 10-7 9.10-8 6.4 10-8 atmospheric Transfer measures and assessement SFRP Paris
Hydrogeology SFRP Paris
Bassin Versant de la Douix de Léry Valduc Léry 500 m 0 SFRP Paris
Evolution of surface waters SFRP Paris
Concentrations in tritium of the uper water table 1987 SFRP Paris
Concentrations in tritium of the uper water table 1997 SFRP Paris
Concentrations in tritium of the uper water table 2008 SFRP Paris
Free waters Data of environmental survey SFRP Paris
rains less tritiated than air water vapor SFRP Paris
Surface waters small influence of rains SFRP Paris
Grass between air vapor and rain water SFRP Paris
milk « average » of grass SFRP Paris
When rain deposition small, vapor deposition can be seen Average of monthly measurements in 1999-2000 1 : continuous 2: points SFRP Paris
Tritium organically bound (Bq/L of combustion water) SFRP Paris
Water concentrations in air, rain, and vegetables : free and combustion SFRP Paris
Combustion water/ free water SFRP Paris
Conclusions • Wet deposition (rains) more important than supposed for water table • Air vegetable transfer more important than free water OBT transfer • Must we measure OBT for survey purpose ? • Which parameters in case of accident ? • Validation of codes. SFRP Paris