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Icelandic Fisheries. Einar K. Guðfinnsson Minister of Fisheries. The Icelandic Fisheries Management Act. General individual transferable quota system Small vessels ITQ Regional policy instruments. Regional policy instruments. 12 thousand tons for special purposes
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Icelandic Fisheries Einar K. Guðfinnsson Minister of Fisheries
The Icelandic Fisheries Management Act • General individual transferable quota system • Small vessels ITQ • Regional policy instruments
Regional policy instruments • 12 thousand tons for special purposes • Less than 3% of the total quota allocations • Shock absorbers
Regional policy instruments how does it work ? • Full transferability within the small vessels system • The small vessels can buy quotas from the big ones but not vice versa • The aim is to ensure viable fishing villages
The Icelandic Fishing Industry • Catches 1,7 – 2,1 million tons • 2% - 2,5% of the world’s catches of wild fish • Market value of seafood around 2 billion US dollars • Most important exporting industry in Iceland • 60% of merchandise exports • 40% of total exports of goods and services
IUU fishing • Illegal, unreported and unregulated • Good co-operation necessary • Use of port state responsibility
Fighting IUU fishing • Made inconvenient and costly • Increased surveillance
Fighting IUU fishing • Thousand letters send to potential buyers • Future interests of legitimate and respectable companies
The Fisheries Competitiveness Index • Competitiveness of fishing industries between nations • Favorable business environment • Internal and external competition
The basis Strong, forward-looking and responsible fishing sector