úoHdj 8 jir

1. úoHdj 8 jir rEmdka;rKh tï.yisksldjðrud,d fmf¾rd 8 fY%aKshD l=/Y=oaOjQmjqf,and,slduydúoHd,h l=reKE.,

2. fyf¾kd kï ,iaikmqxÑiqrx.kdúh yd lDókaw;rne`ÿkwmQre l:djlg f.ïfnla o wyïfnkajf.ayjq,afj,d.Tkakwykakfldata l:dj

3. MosfkodcSjs;fhaoS wm oelwe;sisoaOdka;hlaisyslr .ekSui`oyd my; i`oyka ls%hdldrlulruq Wmf;aisgufoudmshkaf.aiajrEmhfmkajki;=ka yd ke;si;=ka fjkalsrSui`oydrEm u; Click lrkak. n,a,d,l=re,a,d,mQid,.jhdjeksi;=ka f.amegjqkaWmÈkúg u iqyqUq,df.aiajrEmhfmkajhs.ueiaidf.ïnd,iuk,hd,uÿrejdjeksiuyri;=ka Wmam;a;sfhaisgiqyqUq,awjia:djolajdrEmShwjia:d .Kkdjlamiqlrhs. tfiarEmShjYfhkafjkiawjia:dfmkaùurEmdka;rKhkïfjhs.fujeksi;=ka .ekwOHhkhlsÍu wdiajdocklfjhs. foudmshkaf.aiajrEmhfmkajki;=ka foudmshkaf.aiajrEmhfkdfmkajki;=ka

5. iqyqUq,kaiy ;u megjqkaw;rin`o;djh ñksiqka, .jhka,w,shka, l=re,a,ka, n<,ka,n,a,ka,jeksÈhqKqi;a;= ;u megjqkafmdaIKhlsÍui`oydlsßfo;s,lEufo;s, ;u l=vdorejkak,j;s, /ln,d .ks;s. kuq;a iuk,hd,uoqrejd, f.ueiaid,hki;a;== ì;a;roeófukamiq ;u megjqkafmdaIKhfkdlr;s. /ln,dfkd.ks;s.YsY= , lSg, ms,d ,keue;sfkdfïrEwjêfhaisákakdjQmegjqka ;ksjulEufidhd .ks;s. ;ksju ;ukaf.areljrKhi,id .ks;s. ;u uõmshkaf.awdydrj,gfjkiawdydrTjqka .ks;s.fïksidfoudmshkaiyorejkaw;r ;r.hla fkdmj;shs.fuhmegjqkaf.ameje;augi`oyduy;arel=,la fjhs.

6. o,Uqjd iuk,hd fuui;=ka .kakdwdydrfudkjdoehsfidhdne,Sui`oyd my; oelafjkwdydr j¾. u; Cliklrkak. u,ameKs .iaj, fld< j¾. uÿrejd uÿrelSghd wdydr:- u,ameKs i;ajreêrh yd .iaj, hqI c,fha ;sfnkldnksløjHh yd laIqøÔùka .iaj, fld< j¾. by`omkqjd f.ueiaid i;ajreêrh yd .iaj, hqI c,fha ;sfnkldnksløjHh yd laIqøÔùka wm .kakdwdydriywmøjHh wm .kakdwdydriywmøjHh krlajQwdydriywmøjHh krlajQwdydriywmøjHh biaf.ähd f.ïnd lDókajeks l=vdi;=ka c,fha we;sYdlfldgia lDókajeks l=vdi;=ka c,fha we;sYdlfldgia

7. ì;a;r lSghd iqyqUq,d ms,jd iuk,hd,uoqrejd, f.ueiaid,hki;=kaf.aì;a;rj,skalSghdwe;sjkw;rfuulSghdáll,lskams,fjla ù wjidkfha § jeäysáiqyqUqf,lanjgm;afõ . kuq;af.ïndógfjkiaiajrEmhlafmkajhs . ì;a;rj,skatklSghdbiaf.äfhlakñkayÿkajkw;ráll,lskamdo ,efí.miqjj,s.hwjfYdaIKh ù miqjiqyqUq¨ f.ïfnlanjgm;afõ. iqyqUq,d iqyqUq,d ì;a;r biaf.ähd

8. rEmdka;rKhhkq l=ulao ? click hear lsishïÔúfhla ;u Ôjk pl%fha úúOwjia:dj, § tlsfklgfjkiandysriajrEmfmkakqïlsÍurEmdka;rKhf,iye¢kafõ rEmdka;rKhgWodyrKfudkjdo? click hear f,dalfhacSj;ajkishÆulDói;=ka rEmdka;rKhfmkakqïlr;s iuk,hd , uÿrejd, ueiaid, l=reñKshdBgWodyrKfõ ;jof.ïndjeksi;=kaorEmdka;rKhisÿlrhs lDókaf.arEmdka;rfham%Odkwdldrfolls click hear mQ¾K rEmdka;rKh w¾O rEmdka;rKh

9. mQ¾K rEmdka;rKh click First w¾O rEmdka;rKh click Second

10. f.ueiaidf.aÔjkpl%h mQ¾K rEmdka;rKh ì;a;r iqyqUq,d wjia:d u; clicklrkak lSghd ms,jd

11. f.ïndf.aÔjkpl%h w¾O rEmdka;rKh iqyqUq,d ì;a;r jevqKqf.ïndlDñNlaIlfhl= jkw;rlDókaw,a,d .ekSugyev.eiqkqúfYaIÈjlajQi;=h f.ïndgixprKhioydmdo o Yajikhioyd f;;a iu yd fmky¨oWmldÍ fõf.ïfnl=f.aidudkH È. w.,a 4 ;a 5 ;a w;rfõ f.ïndì;a;rúYd, m%udkhlatljrouhsf.ïndc,hwdY%s;jì;a;roukw;rtajdc,a,suhwdjrKhlskajgjQì;a;rleo,sfõ fuuì;a;rmsg;ska n,kúgiqÿmeye;sinkafmkfukaolakg ,efí wjia:dj 1 wjia:dj 2 wjia:dj 3 YsY=jd wjia:dj 4 ì;a;rhmsmsÍfukamsgjkbiaf.ähd c,fha msyskSfïyelshdjwe;slru,aj,skaYajikhlrk if;ls c,fha msyskdhEugbiaf.ähdf.aisrerwdkdl+, j yev.eiSwe;sw;rj,a.hla o msysghsbiaf.ähdf.awdydrhYdlfldgiafõfuui;ajhdi;s 12 la muK c,fha f.jkw;r 14 jki;sfha § j,a.hy,df.ïfnlanjgm;ajf.dvìugh;s wjia;d 4 ms,snof;dr;=re jeäÿrwjia:diys;j

12. iuk,hdf.acSjkpl%h mQ¾K rEmdka;rKh 4 1 3 2 wjia:dj 1 wjia:dj 2 wjia:dj 3 wjia:dj 4 click hear

13. uÿrejdf.aÔjkpl%h ì;a;r1 lSghd2 ms,jd3 iqyqUq,d4 fuuwjia:d u; click lrkak (mQ¾K rEmdka;rKh) • uÿrejdksi, c,fhaì;a;rouhsuÿre j¾.h wkqjìcqoukia:dkúúOfõ • lshqf,laia j¾.fha uÿrejka - jeä .eUqrlskahq;a ¥Is; c,fha • wefkdams,ia j¾.fha uÿrejd- jeä .eUqrlskahq;amsßisÿc,fha • Bäia j¾.fha uÿrejd- iqMjYfhkawe;smsßisÿc,fha ì;a;rj,skamsgjklSghdc,fha .; lrhsTjqkagYajikhlsÍuioydYajikkskd, kïúfYaIwjhjhlamsysgd we; tjqkaf.awdydrhc,fhafjfiklaIqøÔùka yd ldnksløjHfõlSghdc,fha § yejweÍïlsysmhlaisÿlrkw;rbkamiqms,dwjia:djgmsúfia lSgwjêhfukaums,d wjêh o c, mDIaGfha t,a,S .; lrhsuÿrejdf.a fuuwjia:djÈk 1-2 olajdmj;skq ,nhs ms,dwjia:dfjkamiq ìysjkuÿrejd wmQremshUd hdyelslDñfhls fuys§ msßñuÿrejdf.a wdydrhYdlhqIjkw;r .eyeKquÿrejdi;aj reêrhgfnfyúkam%sh lrhsfudjqkagwdydr ,nd .ekSugyev.eiqkqúfYaI Y=Kavdjla we; we;eï uÿrejkaúúOfrda. jHdma; lsÍugodhlfõ EXIT EXIT EXIT EXIT

14. rEmdka;rKh u.ska m%Yia: m%fhdack ,nd .ekSu rEmdka;rKhms,sn| oekqutÈfkodcSú;hgflfiaiïnkaOlr .; yelsoehsúuidn,uq uÿrejdf.arEmdka;rKwjia:d u.ska frda. fndalrkuÿrejkaúkdYlsÍu ñksidguÿrejd u.ska fndajkfrda. yd frda.hjHdma; lrkuÿreúfYaI my; oelafõ uef,ßhd - wefkdams,ia(Anopheles culicifacies) fvx.= - BäiaBðmaá(Aedesaegypti) fvx.= rla;md; WK - Bäiawe,afndmslagia(Aedesalbopictus) cemkSiatkafim,hsàia-lshqf,laia(Culextritaeniorhynchus) nrjd - lshqf,laia(Culexquinquefasciatus) Ñl=ka .=kahd - Bäia(Aedes ) frda. ldrlhhkqfrda.hwe;slrklaIqøÔúhdhfrda. jdylhhkqtufrda. ldrlhska ;ek ;ek /f.khñkatajdjHdma; lsÍugWojqjkÔùkah • fuys§ fuuuÿrejdfrda. jdylhf,il%s%hdlrhs m%OdkjYfhkafrda. fndaùfukawdrlaIdùuioydl%u 2 ls uÿrejdf.aÔjkpl%fhaúúOwjia:dmd,khlsÍu uÿrejkaoIaglsrfukawdrlaIdùu

15. uÿrejdf.arEmdka;rKfhawjia:dwkqj u¾Okh lrkl%u STAGE ANOPHELINES CULICINES Aedex Culex Anopheles EGG jeä .eTqrlskahq;amsßisÿc,hwe;sia:dkj,g w¨;a c,hmqrjdmerKsc,hiu. lmdbj;alsÍu ldKq wd§ ¥Is; c,hwe;sia:dk j, ì;a;rouhsfuuia:dkiqoaOlr fidaodyeÍu j;=r jeämqrmqrjdlmdyeÍu msßisÿc,hiqMm%udkhlarefokNdck j, Bgw,jdì;a;rouhsfïjdfhac,hbj;alsÍufmdälsÍu u.ska ì;a;rúkdIlrhs ì;a;r (Èk 2 mj;S) YajikndOdwe;slsÍugmdúÉÑfkdlrk ,sxj,gwefíÜouhsmdúÉÑlrk ,sxioydTjqkaf.ajeãuwekysgùugneis,ia ;=frkachkaiiaBiahdf,kaisia(BTI) fhdokq ,nhs LARVA YajikndOdwe;slsÍuioydfífglaiafyj;aneis,iaiafmßlia(BS) yd l¨ f;,afhdokq ,nhs lSghd (Èk 2-7 olajdld,hla) PUPA lSg u¾Okh ioydfhdod .kq ,nkl%uuNdú;dlrhs lSg u¾Okh ioydfhdod .kq ,nkl%uuNdú;dlrhs lSg u¾Okh ioydfhdod .kq ,nkl%uuNdú;dlrhs ms,jd (Èk 1-2 ldmhla) fuul%uuÿre j¾. ;=k ioydufmdÿh ADULT FEMALE DDT, ue,;shkawhsfldAk(,eñvdihs .e,;sfhdak), úlafgdak,KO;%ska ógwu;rjÿïwe,a,Su , uÿreo.r , me.sßf;,a , uÿreoe, isaOdf,amndú;dlrhs .eyeKqiqyqUq,d (WmßuÈk 30 Ôj;afõ) RESTING HARBIT úfõlSjisákwdldrh

16. fiaoi,Thdf.arEmdka;rKwjia:djlajk mg mKqjdf.ka ,nd .kakd wd¾Ól jdis mg mKqjdf.arEmdka;rKhoñksiqkaf.a wd¾:slh Yla;su;alsÍuguy;a rel=,la jkq we;.ta mg mKqjdf.ams,dwjia:djwdOdrfhks.tawmQre l;djhsfuf,i È. yefrkafka. mg mKqqjd Wm; ,nkafkaw,afmfk;a;lysi ;rïb;d l=vdì;a;rhlsks.fudjqkalEugb;d .scqfj;s. ms,dfldaIhúhd .ekSug m%:u u,afnß fld< rd;a;,a 2500 la muKwdydrhg .ks;s. ì;a;r ì§ Èk 30la muK.; jkúgfuu o<Uqjka ;u ms,dfldaIhúùugierfi;s.mgmKqjdf.aháykqfõwe;s l=vdkd, follskais,alakQ,aje.sfrkw;rmqrdÈk 04 la muKtl È.gu ms,dfldaYhúhkq ,nhs. o<Uqwjia:dfõisgjevqKqiuk,fhl= njgm;ajkafkafïms,dfldI ;=,hs . fufiaiEÿkqwmQrems,dfldaIj,skais,alakQ,aksmoùug m%:u tajdWKq j;=rgoudnqreiqjlawdOdrfhkamsßisÿlr .ks;s .miqjtajd ;rulaksjqKqc,hgoudtufldaIyhly;rlis,alaflÈtlgw,a,dùÿreisÿrla ;=,skahjhs.iajdNdjfhkaufuyswe;swef,kiqMnjksidisÿfrkat,shgtkúgfïfl|stlgwe,S ;kskQ,la njgm;afõ. tlams,dldaIhl fl¢ bjrjQúgthg ;j;afldaIhl flka|laiïnkaOlrhs.fuf,if.;a;ïlrwmQrefiaofrÈf.d;kq ,efíghsmáhlaf.;SugfldaI 110 muKwjHhfõ .

17. m,sfndaOlhskahkq ñksidgm%fhdackj;ajkúúOfnda. yd wiajkqj,gydkslrki;=ka m,sfndaOlhskafõfudjqkafldgiafolls 1 lDóka 2 lDókafkdjk fmd,a l=reñKshd fmd,a l=reñKshd o m,sfndaOlfhlsfyf;um%OdkjYfhka r;= l=reñKshd l¨ l=reñKshdjYfhkafldgiafollsfuu l=reñKsúfYaIfmd,a .ia j, lráh ld ouhs l¨ l=reñKshd r;= l=reñKshd úoHd;aulkduh - Oryctes Rhinoceros úoHd;aulkduh - RhynchophorusFerruginens fuu l¨ l=reñKshdfkdfyd;a vhsfkdafida¾ l=reñKshdfmd,a j.djg ydkslrkm%Odkfmf,am,sfndaOlfhlsfuu l=reñKshkaf.ka fmd,a .iaj,gudrdka;slydkshla isÿfkdjkuq;a me< .iaj,g ìvf;arekfmd,a me< j,gfuu m<sfndaOlhdf.kajkydksfhka j.djkand, ùu;awe;eïwjia:d j,§ fmd,a me< ueÍhdu;aisÿfõ YS% ,xldfõfmd,a j.djg b;dydksodhli;ajfhlsfmd,ajefjk ´kEum%foaYhloel.; yelrla; j¾K ÿUqremeyefhkahqla;h È.ska 35 mm o Wiska 10 mm muK fõbÈßhgfkrd .shkejqKqfydg fuu l=reñKshdf.aiqúfYaI ,laIKhls Èref¾ ueofldgfia Wvme;af;a l¨ meye;smq,a,s oel.; yel

18. l¨ l=reñKshd r;= l=reñKshd jeäúia;rioydrEm u; clicklrkak u¾Okh u¾Okh ffcjmd,kh fugrhsishïwekfidma,sfhakïúoHd;aulkñkayeÈkafjkÈ,Srh yd nelsf,djrisiaTßlagiakïffjrihlSghkagwdidokhwe;s flf¾ ;jofuu Y=øÔùkal`M l=reñkshkaw;rfõ.fhkame;sÍTjqkaúkdYlrhs lSghdf.kaydksisÿfõ r;= l=reñKshd l¨ l=reñKshd ìs;a;rwjia:dj fmd,a me< j, fydams;sj, we;s ;=jd, u; Èh ;drwdf,amlsÍfuka r;= l=reñkshkaì;a;roeóuj,lajd.; yel r;= l=reñKs l\ mKqjd l¨ l=reñKs l\ mKqjd • l=reñKshdw;x.=jlskaw,a,dúkdIlsÍu • j;= Y=oaOmú;%j ;nd .ekSu • l¨ l=reñKshdÈrdhkfmd,a l\ka , l=Kqf.dvj,a yd f.duf.dvj,a j, ì;a;roukneúkatjeksia:dkbj;alsÍu • fmd,a .fiakdráfhatlaw;a;lmduq,glmqrefnda, 2 ne.ska 6la muK ;nkak • fudfkdfl%dfgdfmdia 10ml la c,h 500 mllgtlalriE¥ lDñkdYlÈhrfhkafmd,af.dnfomif;ukak • f.dnfmfofiafmd,aw;= mduq,g • ldfndmshqrdka leg biskak lSgwjia:dj(r;=l=reñKsl`omkqjd) ms,dwjia:dj È,SrhwdidOkh jQ l=reñKshd r;=l=reñksl`omkqjdi`oyd u¾Okhg Tlaiãfusfgdakaó;hs,a fudfkdfl%dfgdfmdia fu;ñäfmdiaNdú;dlrhs ms,dwjia:dj È,SrhwdidOkh jQlSghd È,Sr

19. we.hSu 1 my; m%ldY yrs kï ,l=K u; o jerÈkï ,l=K u; o “click”lrkak 1 fiaofrÈiE§ugjgmKqjdNdú;dlrhs 2 mQ¾K rEmdka;rKfhawjia:d ms<sfj<ska ,shQ úgì;a;r,lSg,ms,d, iqyqUq,afõ 3 rEmdka;rhhkq ;u wdrlaIdjg isref¾ mdgfjkialr .ekSuhs uÿrejdfrda. jdylhls 4 5 uÿrejdf.aì;a;roduhlaf,imsysghs we.hSu 2 click hear

20. 5 Previous lKqj u; jQ ;E.a. Tng .; hq;= kïfldäh u; clicklrkaktúgTngm%YaKhla ,efnkqwe;.thgksjrÈms,s;=r my; ms,s;=re j,skaf;darkaktums,s;=r ksjrÈkïlKqfõtlafldgila ke.sh yelthjerÈkej; fjk;a ms<s;=rlaiemhSugisÿfõtf,i1,2,3,4hkfldgiake.Sfuka wk;=rejTng ;E.a. .ekSugyelsfõ. Tnoskqï wjidkm%YaKh Tfí ms<s;=r jerÈhs kej; W;aiylrkak start start Tfí ms<s;=r ksjrÈhs my; rEmw;ßkauÿrejdf.aÔjkpl%fhalSghdfmkakqïlrkrEmh l=ula o ? iuk,hd ;u cSjk pl%fha fldaIhl .; lrkafka ñka l=ukwjia:dfõ o ? uÿrejdf.acSjkpl%fhafldgilajklSghdYajikhlrkqfhañka l=ulawdOdrfhka o ? Y=Kavdj u.ska wdydrimhd .kafkañkaljri;=ka o ? YsY=jdhkqljfrla o ? byomKqjka yd uÿrejd wvlajevqKqiqyqTq,d iuk,hd yd f.ïnd fldaIhlisákms,jd lru,a Yajikkskd, kdih lSgwjia:dfõ ms,dwjia:dfõ YsY= wjia:dfõ iqyqUq,awjia:dfõ wvlajevqKqlSghd uÿrejd yd iuk,hd

21. f;dr;=re uQ,dY% :- m%dfoaYSh ld¾hd,h, uef,aßhd u¾Ok jHdmdrh, mqjla.iaykaÈh, l=reKE.,. Operation Mosquito - Technical Guidance, YS% ,xldfmd,a ixj¾Ok uKav,h. www.cocoon.com www.fotolia.com fm< fmd;,úoHdj yd ;dCIKh,8 jkfY%aKsh