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OASIS 量与测量单位本体标准 OASIS Quantities and Units of Measure Ontology Standard (QUOMOS) 简介

www.oasis-open.org. OASIS 量与测量单位本体标准 OASIS Quantities and Units of Measure Ontology Standard (QUOMOS) 简介. v 1.00 - Rev. D / 2010 年 4 月. www.oasis-open.org. OASIS Quantities and Units of Measure Ontology Standard (QUOMOS) An Introduction.

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OASIS 量与测量单位本体标准 OASIS Quantities and Units of Measure Ontology Standard (QUOMOS) 简介

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  1. www.oasis-open.org OASIS 量与测量单位本体标准 OASIS Quantities and Units of Measure Ontology Standard (QUOMOS)简介 v 1.00 - Rev. D / 2010年4月

  2. www.oasis-open.org OASIS Quantities and Units of Measure Ontology Standard (QUOMOS)An Introduction v 1.00 - Rev. D / April 2010

  3. 提纲 • QUOMOS标准的目标 • 为何要采用本体？ • QUOMOS并不打算做什么 • 联络人及现有的工作

  4. Outline • Goals of the QUOMOS Standard • Why use an ontology? • What QUOMOS is NOT trying to do • Liaisons and existing work

  5. QUOMOS标准的目标 • 编制核心的一套本体模块，涵盖下列方面： • 量 • 单位 • 尺度 • 建立适用于非SI单位及其他计量制的扩展机制 • 为当前的测量单位建模工作提供协调一致的框架 • 量纲 • 基本和导出SI单位 • 单位之间的关系

  6. Goals of the QUOMOS Standard • Develop a core set of ontology modules covering: • Quantities • Units • Scales • Develop extension mechanisms for non SI units and other measurement systems • Provide a consistent framework for current activities modeling units of measure • Dimensions • Base and derived SI units • Relationships between units

  7. 为何要采用本体？ • 本体可实现对于概念多种可能解释的明确说明，从而人们能够认识到自己所使用的那些概念在语义上的共性与差异

  8. Why Use an Ontology? • Ontologies allow the explicit specification of the multiple possible interpretations of concepts so that people can recognize commonalities and differences in the semantics of the concepts that they use.

  9. 为何要采用本体？ • 从这种意义上来说，一部本体就是一份计算机可读型的规范说明，从而成就： • 自动化一致性检查 • 推理，即推断断言的逻辑蕴涵 • 直接结合到科学技术与工程设计方面的软件工具当中

  10. Why Use an Ontology? • An Ontology (in this sense) is a computer readable specification, thereby enabling: • Automated consistency checking • Reasoning – i.e. deducing logical implications of assertions. • Incorporation directly into scientific and engineering software tools

  11. QUOMOS并不打算做什么 • QUOMOS无意修改现有的权威组织或机构所制定的任何定义 • 更准确地说，QUOMOS旨在采用形式化的方法，依据逻辑声明来编码这些定义

  12. What QUOMOS is NOT trying to do • QUOMOS has no desire to modify any of the definitions put into place by existing authorities. • Rather QUOMOS seeks to formally encode those definitions in terms of logic statements

  13. 联络人 • QUOMOS 技术委员会打算与下列方面保持良好的沟通： • 国际计量局（International Bureau of Weights and Measures， BIPM ） • ISO TC12 • ISO/IEC 80000 • 国际计量学词表（International Vocabulary of Metrology， VIM ） • UnitsML • 计量单位统一代码（Unified Code for Units of Measure， UCUM ） • 联合国欧洲经济委员会第20号建议文件－国际贸易测量单位（UNECE Recommendation 20） • 以及其他的合适方面

  14. Liaisons • The QUOMOS committee intends to maintain good communications with: • BIPM (International Bureau of Weights and Measures) • ISO TC12 • ISO/IEC 80000 • VIM (International Vocabulary of Metrology) • UnitsML • UCUM (Unified Code for Units of Measure) • UNECE Recommendation 20 • and others as appropriate

  15. 现有的测量单位本体 • QUOMOS 计划创建一个框架，用于接纳、解决和促进诸如下列之类现有测量单位本体之间的互操作： • sciUnits of SWEET (NASA) • QUDT (TopQuadrant / NASA) • QUDV (OMG-SysML)

  16. Existing Units Ontologies • QUOMOS plans to create a framework which can accommodate, and help with interoperation between existing units ontologies such as: • sciUnits of SWEET (NASA) • QUDT (TopQuadrant / NASA) • QUDV (OMG-SysML)

  17. 欢迎参与 • 敬请访问： http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/tc_home.php?wg_abbrev=quomos 我们期待着您的声音

  18. Participants are welcome • Please visit: http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/tc_home.php?wg_abbrev=quomos We look forward to hearing from you

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