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Rain Gardens A beautiful choice for stormwater Stormwater Division Stormwater Runoff Water Quality Water Quantity Kansas River Wakarusa River 19 th Century Lawrence 20 th Century Lawrence 21st Century Lawrence Increased Runoff Flooding Pollution Pollutants In Our Stormwater
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Rain GardensA beautiful choice for stormwater Stormwater Division
Water Quality Water Quantity
Kansas River Wakarusa River
Increased Runoff Flooding Pollution
Pollutants In Our Stormwater Pet Waste Sediment Fertilizers and Lawn Chemicals Detergents and Paint Yard Waste Motor Oil and Antifreeze
-Rain Garden- • Collects runoff from roof and yard, keeping it out of stormwater drainage system. • Allows pollutants to be filtered out and decreases localized flooding.
Unlike bog or wetland gardens, Rain Gardens hold water for only 1 to 2 days. • Compared to a conventional lawn, a Rain Garden can allow 30% more water to soak into the ground. Rain Gardens are also wonderful habitat for wildlife and can be an attractive asset to any property.
Site Selection • How large • Foundation • Property lines • Downspouts • Overflow • Location of trees • Locate utilities
Urban • Design & Plant Selection • Front or back yard • Formal or natural • Full sun or shade • Native plants, shrubs, grasses • Wet and dry conditions Natural
SWAN Rain Garden 320 Industrial Lane
Design Plant species Number of plants needed
Construction • 2-8 inches deep • Flat bottom • Man or machinery • Amend poor soils Source: Rain Gardens – A how-to manual for homeowners
Planting • Zones • Plant placement - height • Defined edge • Mulch
Connect downspout underground or with a grass or rock lined swale.
Maintenance • Do not fertilize • Limit soil/debris • Remove weeds – no herbicides • Water 1st year • Limit compaction
Visitation Church 5141 Main, Kansas City
Douglas County ExtensionEast Rain Garden AFTER AFTER
Rose Turtlehead Cardinal Flower Marsh Milkweed Butterfly Milkweed Prairie Coreopsis New England Aster Sideoats Grama Prairie Blazing Star Blue Lobelia Golden Alexanders Culver’s Root Little Bluestem Yellow Coneflower Frank’s Sedge Blue Flag Iris
Daylily Garden Source: City of Maplewood, MN
Shrub Garden Source: City of Maplewood, MN
Prairie Garden Source: City of Maplewood, MN
Butterfly Garden Source: City of Maplewood, MN
Shade Garden Source: City of Maplewood, MN
Sunny Border Garden Source: City of Maplewood, MN