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The Republic of Texas

The Republic of Texas. Austin’s Dream. Stephen Austin was a Missouri Banker with a dream Wanted to settle in Texas Problem: Texas belongs to Spain Solution: Has to get Spanish permission The Plan Move 300 families in Spanish Mexico and swear allegiance to Mexico

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The Republic of Texas

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  1. The Republic of Texas

  2. Austin’s Dream • Stephen Austin was a Missouri Banker with a dream • Wanted to settle in Texas • Problem: Texas belongs to Spain • Solution: Has to get Spanish permission • The Plan • Move 300 families in Spanish Mexico and swear allegiance to Mexico • Austin would die, leaving his son to carry on

  3. Mexican Independence • While all of this was happening, Mexico gains its independence • Had to make sure they still had permission to settle in Texas • Austin and his group had to swear allegiance to Mexico, and convert to be Roman Catholic

  4. The Settlement • By 1830, the population had grown to 20,000 • Made up mostly of Americans • Other colonies would form in Texas, but they did not always follow the laws • Mexico began to worry, as Texas was not more American • Mexico decided to ban American Immigrants

  5. The Quarrel with Mexico • Mexico would combine Texas and Coahuila make it one state • Texans are angry • In the mean time, a new leader took over Mexico • Santa Anna was no a trustworthy leader • As a result, Austin felt the need to form their own government • Santa Anna thought this was a step towards separating from Mexico and he took action

  6. The Quarrel with Mexico • The Texans know a fight is coming, and prepare a voluntary army • Led by Sam Houston • They took control of the Alamo • Word spread, and Santa Anna sent his men to meet the Texans in San Antonio • Texans and Anti-Santana Mexicans banded together and fought Santa Anna at the Alamo • Santa Anna’s men were victorious • They left one survivor, and that person would spread the word of Santa Anna’s victory

  7. The Quarrel with Mexico • Santa Anna hoped this would stop future rebellions • Instead, it unified Texas • “Remember the Alamo”

  8. Independence • Santa Anna’s troops marched across Texas gaining easy victories • General Sam Houston has an idea • Trick Santa Anna into thinking the Texans were retreating • The plan worked and the Texans were able to surprise the forces and capture Santa Anna’s army • Texas then declared their independence • Became a republic • Hoped U.S. would annex Texas

  9. The Lone Star State • Because of the Lone Star on their flag, Texas is known as The Lone Star State • It would take 10 years for the U.S. to annex Texas

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