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Constitutional Law: Class 36. Fundamental Rights of Family Autonomy April 11, 2008. Framework for Analyzing Fundamental Rights. i. Is there a fundamental right? ii. Is the fundamental right infringed? If answer to both is yes, then strict scrutiny is applied.
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Constitutional Law: Class 36 Fundamental Rights of Family Autonomy April 11, 2008
Framework for Analyzing Fundamental Rights • i. Is there a fundamental right? • ii. Is the fundamental right infringed? • If answer to both is yes, then strict scrutiny is applied
Loving v. Virginia (1967) [C p. 821] • Unanimous • Opinion of the Court by Warren • Concurrence by Stewart
Zablocki v. Redhail (1978) [C . 822] • Majority by: MarshallJoined by: Burger, Brennan, White, BlackmunConcurrence by: BurgerConcurrence by: Stewart (in the judgment)Concurrence by: Powell (in the judgment)Concurrence by: Stevens (in the judgment)Dissent by: Rehnquist
Scope of Fundamental Right of Marriage: Does it include polygamy?
Stanley v. Illinois (1972) [C p. 827] • Opinion of the Court by White, joined by Brennan, Stewart and Marshall and, as to Parts I and II, by Douglas • Dissent by Burger, joined by Blackmun • Powell and Rehnquist took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.
Michael H. v. Gerald D. (1989) [C p. 829] • 5-4 • Majority opinion by Scalia, joined by Rehnquist and, as to all but fn 6 by O’Connor and Kennedy • Concurrence by O’Connor joined by Kennedy • Dissent by Brennan, joined by Marshall and Blackmun • Concurrence as to judgment by Stevens
Moore v. City of East Cleveland (1977) [C p. 835] • Plurality opinion by Powell, joined by Brennan, Marshall, and Blackmun • Concurrence by Brennan, joined by Marshall • Concurrence in the judgment by Stevens • Dissent by Burger • Dissent by Stewart, joined by Rehnquist • Dissent by White
Village of Belle Terre . Boraas (1974) [C p. 838] • Majority by Douglas, joined by Burger, White, Blackmun, Rehnquist, Stewart, Powell • Dissent by Brennan • Dissent by Marshall
Meyer v. Nebraska (1923) [C p. 839] • Majority by: McReynoldsJoined by: Taft, McKenna, Van Devanter, Brandeis, Butler, SanfordDissent by: HolmesDissent by: Sutherland
Pierce v. Society of Sisters (1925) [C p. 840] • Unanimous • Opinion of the Court by McReynolds • Below is his law clerk, John Knox: See The Forgotten Memoir of John Knox
Troxel v. Granville (2000) [C p. 842] • 5-4 • Plurality opinoin by O’Connor, joined by Rehnquist, Ginsburg and Breyer • Concurrences in the judgment by Souter and Thomas • Dissents by Stevens, Scalia, and Kennedy