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古代汉语文选

古代汉语文选. 许行. 一、宾语前置句:. 1 .奚冠? 2 .许子奚为不自织? 3 .虽使五尺之童适市,莫之或欺。. 二、其他重要句子: 1 .文公与之处。( 双宾语 ) 2 .劳心者治人,劳力者治于人。( 被动句 ) 3 .是亦圣人也。( 判断句 ) 4 .滕君,则诚贤君也。( 判断句 ) 5 .大哉,尧之为君!( 谓语前置句 ) 6 .君哉,舜也!( 谓语前置句、判断句 ). 三、问题讨论:

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古代汉语文选

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  1. 古代汉语文选 许行

  2. 一、宾语前置句: 1.奚冠? 2.许子奚为不自织? 3.虽使五尺之童适市,莫之或欺。

  3. 二、其他重要句子: 1.文公与之处。(双宾语) 2.劳心者治人,劳力者治于人。(被动句) 3.是亦圣人也。(判断句)4.滕君,则诚贤君也。(判断句) 5.大哉,尧之为君!(谓语前置句)6.君哉,舜也!(谓语前置句、判断句)

  4. 三、问题讨论: 1.“愿受一廛而为氓。”注:“廛,一般百姓的住宅(依孙诒让说,见《周礼正义·地官·载师》)。《周礼·地官·载师》郑玄注引郑司农云:“廛,市中空地未有肆,城中空地未有宅者。”此注甚确。此“廛”即为“城中空地未有宅者”。非谓许行向滕文公索要现成之住宅(实际上也并没有这种现成的供外来人口用的住宅),他只是要一块建房空地而已。

  5. 2.“放勋曰:‘劳之来之,匡之直之,辅之翼之,使自得之,又从而振德之。’”注:“劳,慰劳。来,使……来(来归顺)。”从语境和古代训诂评论这个注释。3.如何正确理解“屦大小同,则贾相若”的句意?

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