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First experiences with the extended newborn screening program in The Netherlands. BACKGROUND Health Council of the Netherlands 22 August 2005: Advice to extend newborn screening program from 3 to 18 diseases. Decision of Ministry of Health 24 November 2005: accept advice, start by 01.01.2007.
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First experiences with the extended newborn screening program in The Netherlands BACKGROUND Health Council of the Netherlands 22 August 2005: Advice to extend newborn screening program from 3 to 18 diseases. Decision of Ministry of Health 24 November 2005: accept advice, start by 01.01.2007 Martina C Cornel Section Community Genetics, Dept of Clinical Genetics; EMGO Institute for Health & Care Research VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands & Centre for Society & Genomics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands • GOAL • Identify children with conditions where early diagnosis contributes to the prevention of considerable irreparable damage • Before 2007 • Phenylketonuria • Congenital hypothyroidism • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia • Additional • Biotinidase deficiency • Cystische fibrosis (conditional; pilot 2008) • Galactosemia • Glutaric aciduria type I • HMG-CoA-lyase deficiency • Holocarboxylase synthase deficiency • Homocystinuria • Isovaleric acidemia • Long-chain hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency • Maple syrup urine disease • MCAD deficiency • 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency • Sickle cell disease • Tyrosinemia type I • Very-long-chain acylCoA dehydrogenase deficiency RESULTS 2007 194 infants diagnosed 60 sickle cell disease/HbP 70 metabolic disorder 57 CHT 7 CAH • UNINTENTIONAL FINDINGS 2007 • 806 infants carrier of HbS • The challenges: • informed decision making (not) to opt out of receiving carrier status information. • inform parents to facilitate informed reproductive choice for next pregnancies. GPs receive letter, parents 2 weeks later. UPTAKE after extension and providing information during third trimester: 99.75% (stable) INFORMED DECISION 80% heelprick in general 60% carrier information References: Health Council of the Netherlands. Neonatal Screening. The Hague: Health Council of the Netherlands, 2005; publication no. 2005/11. Plass et al. Tijdschrift Gezondheidswetenschappen 2009;87:118-125. Vansenne et al. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2009;153:B366. Visser et al. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2009;153:B360. www.rivm.nl/pns/Images/TNO%20hielprikvoorlichting%202008_tcm95-56924.pdf Email: mc.cornel@vumc.nl