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Opportunities of ICT sector. The Ministry of Information Technologies & Communications Ms. Dona ÅžCOLA, Deputy Minister. Outline. ICT development assessment & benchmarking ICT sector performance & key figures Opportunities for electronic communication & IT
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Opportunities of ICT sector The Ministry of Information Technologies & Communications Ms. Dona ŞCOLA, Deputy Minister
Outline • ICT development assessment & benchmarking • ICT sector performance & key figures • Opportunities for electronic communication & IT • Increasing demand for ICT usage (e-Government)
Ministry of ICT mission & core value • ICT is the key driver of economic growth, efficiency, productivity enhancement, and transparency • Our mission is to ensure sustainable growth of ICT sector through free market and export oriented policy development • We create business opportunities and encourage investments by promoting fair competition and enhancing international competitiveness
Key indexes for assessment • ICT Development Indexcaptures the level of advancement of ICT worldwide, compares progress made between 2002 and 2007 • Networked Readiness Indexmeasures the propensity for countries to exploit opportunities offered by ICT • ICT Price basketmonitors the cost of ICT services, tracks prices of ICT services, and measures ICT affordability
European harmonized legal framework for ICT development • Law on personal data protection (2006) • Law on electronic document and digital signature (2006) • Law on state registers (2006) • Law on electronic commerce (2006) • Law on electronic communications (2007) • Law on cyber crime prevention (2008) • Law on scientific-technological parksandinnovation incubators (2008) • ICT development strategy (draft) • Broadband program (draft) • Digital TV strategy (draft)
European Union Directives for ICT development • Framework Directive 2002/21/EC • Authorization Directive 2002/20/EC • Access Directive 2002/19/EC • Universal Service Directive 2002/22/EC • Competition for electronic communication Directive 2002/77/EC • Privacy on electronic communication Directive 2002/136/EC • Mutual recognition on telecom. equipment Directive 1999/5/EC • Information Society services Directive 2003/98/EC • Re-use of public sector information Directive 2002/19/EC • Framework for e-signature Directive 1999/19/EC • Regulatory framework for radio spectrum Decision 676/2002/EC • Spectrum use for mobile on aircraft Decision 2008/294/EC
ICT sector performance • Major pillar of the Moldovan economy (9,5% of MD’s GDP) • 25% average sales growth (2007) • One of the highest paying sector • 5% of MD’s export • 20.500 employees Source: USAID CEED
Electronic communications industry (EC) EC represent 5,76% of GDP Total sales 5,6 bn. lei, Investment 1,75 bn. Lei Fixed line penetration 32% 19 companies Sales 1.9 bn. Lei ARPU 143 lei Mobile penetration 78% 4 wireless providers Sales 3 bn. Lei ARPU 97 lei Internet access BB penetration 5.27% 50 ISPs Sales 436 ml. lei
Investment opportunities in EC industry • Broadband infrastructure deployment (targeted at 20% in fixed and mobile locations by 2013) • Digital switchover (completed by June 2015) • Policy challenges • Digital Evolutional transformation of telecommunication infrastructure overcoming existing digital divide • Balancing incumbent prosperity with market development Motivation to implement advanced ICT-Business Models (ex: Virtual Services Providers)
IT industry performance • IT has shown a ten-fold increase in growth in exports over the last 5 years from 2.6 mln. $ US to 26 mln. $ US • IT represents 0.76% of Moldova’s GDP • IT is 1% share of Moldovan exports • 78% average sales growth (2007) • 519 IT companies in Moldova • 6,600 employees
Opportunities of Information Technologies industry • Near shore and offshore operations for foreign IT companies • Outsourcing services for foreign companies • Back office and shared services for foreign companies
IT industry potential to export more • Creative mindset • Language proficiency skills • Western cultural similarities • Convenient time zone • Geographical proximity • Inexpensive and skilled labor • Good communication infrastructure
Challenges • Increase local companies competitiveness • Quality Lab • Innovation Center • Tech Park • Unique country proposition • Formulation • Promotion
E-Government: Increasing demand for ICT usage • Transformational government is enabled by ICT • Better public ICT project management • Active involvement of private companies in eGov projects • Increased internal demand for ICT products and services, both in public and mass market consumption • Increased demand for communication infrastructure
Thank you Dona Şcola, Deputy minister dona.scola@mtic.gov.md tel: +373 22 251 155 fax: +373 22 229 128