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ALERTING YOUR COMMUNITY TO THE DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES OF THE GLOBAL KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY. by Mark I. Wilson and Kenneth E. Corey Urban & Regional Planning Program and Community & Economic Development Program (CEDP) Michigan State University Port Huron, Michigan -- April 21, 2005. OVERVIEW.
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ALERTING YOUR COMMUNITY TO THE DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES OF THE GLOBAL KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY by Mark I. Wilson and Kenneth E. Corey Urban & Regional Planning Program and Community & Economic Development Program (CEDP) Michigan State University Port Huron, Michigan -- April 21, 2005
OVERVIEW • Awareness • Layers • E-Business • Responsiveness • Talk = • ALERT
KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY • An economy that relies increasingly on technology and knowledge as factors of production & wealth creation – in addition to labor & capital • Technology & knowledge are transforming wealth-creation work from physically-based functions to knowledge-based functions • K-Economy Index for the “St. Clair City-Region” & add’l tailored measures
SPACE AND TIME Michigan Planning and Development Regions
SE MICHIGAN SURVEY 2004 • Frequency of Access: High daily use • Form of Access: Non-broadband • Internet essential: Strong/some • Not affect quality of life: Higher agree • Ability to use Internet: Good, can improve • All MI residents should have Internet access: General agreement
MICHIGAN LAYERS World Knowledge Regions Biotech/Pharma Specialization Tech Clusters: Smart Zones Biosciences Firms Specialization Tertiary Education Empty Areas/New Areas/New Spaces Mediated by E-Responsive Regions Mediated by Spatial Distribution of Distressed Areas
DIFFERENT GEOGRAPHIES (Relations/Processes and Space/Time) The functions and factors that are characterized by clustering and spatial concentration are identified with a “C.” Those that are characterized by dispersion and spatial deconcentration are identified with a “D.”
PLANS OPPORTUNITIES STAKEHOLDERS : • Business & Organized Labor • B2C • B2B • Layers (location of sales/employment) • Government, G2C, G2G, G2B • Online services & Web-site of econ dev planning • Layers (national, state, local) • E-government & E-democracy • Individuals & Institutional Governance • Internet access and use; BB by 2007 • E-governance
DIGITAL DEVELOPMENT • “Digital development” is: the application of information and communications technologies (ICT) to community and economic development • This application is facilitated by ICT infrastructure, such as high-speed broadband network and connections
MICHIGAN POLICIES (Relations/Processes and Space/Time) The functions and factors that are characterized by clustering and spatial concentration are identified with a “C.” Those that are characterized by dispersion and spatial deconcentration are identified with a “D.”
INTELLIGENT DEVELOPMENT • Draws on contemporary research and theory • Aware of best planning practice • Investments in places and regions for wealth creation, higher wage employment, improved quality of life & balanced just development
INTELLIGENT DEVELOPMENT • Development planning, therefore, is “intelligent” when these best practices are influenced by appropriate theory, benchmarked and the latest science and technologies are utilized fully to develop a community and region holistically, equitably, and multifunctionally, including amenity factors. Goes beyond “digital development.”
GOVERNANCE IMPLICATIONS • Scenarios for intelligent development • State/regions as passive or proactive? • Focus not only on success at advanced end of spectrum, but there is the need for benefits also to serve distressed areas of the region and its localities. • Regional planners can engage in intelligent development to plan for more competitive sub-state planning regions in the global knowledge economy
SCENARIO 1 Distressed Communities = Geography of Economic Distress + Geography of E-Responsiveness
SCENARIO 2 Spreading the Benefits = Pre-Existing Potential Institutions + Planned Relationships
SCENARIO 3 Human Resources Linkages = Education Institutions + Performance + Enterprise Culture + Smart Zones + Distressed Cities
ALERT! A Model for Local and Regional Planning Practice in the Global Knowledge Economy & Network Society
ACTION When You Leave Here Today Focus on: • Human Resources, Talent & Human Capital • Development of an Enterprise Culture • Private-Public Partnerships of Stakeholders: Leadership, Vision, Champion(s) • Change Mindsets & Governance of Leaders & Planners: Embed Intelligent Development & Equity into your Policy Formulation & Planning Practice Behaviors !!! • Now, how might you begin to practice ALERT in your strategic planning?
ST CLAIR CITY-REGION [Planners and Stakeholders, Fill In the Blank Cells Below !] The functions and factors that are characterized by clustering and spatial concentration are identified with a “C.” Those that are characterized by dispersion and spatial deconcentration are identified with a “D.”
WHAT DO WE DO NEXT? Complete region’s BB rollout (digital dev) BB “essential” public infrastructure; control or ownership by the community; see: www.designnine.com/news Draw on & expand from Cool Cities Project Plan region’s content (intelligent dev) Fill in e-biz cells & develop cell networks Relationships & connectivities w/i & between Practice new governance: leadership (plnrs) & division of labor (roles) by content among region’s stakeholders (actors); CATeam MEDC Networking & social capital development Sustained long-term effort in planning & implementation will be required !!!
MINDSET CHANGE • Immediately, post a good Web site! • Benchmark it; Fairfax County, VA • Innovate! “New” Civics & Planning • Begin to conceive StCC-R as a hinge • Sarnia/Ontario/Canada/World • Innovation Systems Research Network/RIS/David Wolfe, University of Toronto • New Leadership/New Governance
CONTACT Kenneth E. Corey Kenneth.Corey@ssc.msu.edu Mark I. Wilson wilsonmm@msu.edu Eric W. Frederick www.asis.org/Bulletin/Dec-04/frederick.html www.smartmichigan.org