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Ohm’s Law. Ohm's Law. For a metal conductor at a constant temperature :. I α V. I α V/R. I α 1/R. I = k V/R. I = V/R. R = V/I. V = IR. Ohm’s Law: In a metal conductor at a constant temperature. Electrical Power. P = Work (energy)/t. W = VQ.
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For a metal conductor at a constant temperature: I α V I αV/R I α 1/R I = k V/R I = V/R R = V/I V = IR
Ohm’s Law: In a metal conductor at a constant temperature
Electrical Power P = Work (energy)/t W = VQ P = VQ/t = V(Q/t) P = VI Energy (work) = Pt = VIt
Relating Power and Resistance P = VI I = V/R P = V2/R P = I2R P = VI V = IR
Electric motor operates @ 120 V, draws 1.50 A of current, runs for 4.0 s. Motor lifts 10 kg mass at 1.5 m/s. Resistance: Power: Electrical Energy: Charge passing through motor: 80.0 Ω 180 w 720 J 6.0 C Efficiency of motor: 83%
A 12 watt lamp is powered by a 6.0 V battery. Resistance: 3.0 Ω How many J/s are consumed by the bulb? 12 J/s
A 1000 w appliance designed for a 120-V circuit is plugged into a 240-V circuit. Assuming the resistance is constant, how much power is drawn? P α V2 4000 w