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TIM 100: Interviewing Techniques. February 27, 2004. Types of Interviews. Panel Interviews One-On-One Interviews Initial Screening Follow-up Second or Third Interviews Telephone Interviews Group Interviews. Types of Interviews . Initial employment interview Pre-screening process
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TIM 100: Interviewing Techniques February 27, 2004
Types of Interviews • Panel Interviews • One-On-One Interviews • Initial Screening • Follow-up Second or Third Interviews • Telephone Interviews • Group Interviews
Types of Interviews • Initial employment interview • Pre-screening process • Ability tests • Language tests • Personality tests • Second (sometimes third or fourth) • More focused on specific job than initial interview • Conducted by department manager or general manager
Interview Skills • Behavioral Based Interviews • Have a Plan • Be Flexible • Demonstrate Your Desire to Work For That Organization • Research the Company
Interview Skills • Non-Verbal Communication • Smile, make eye contact • Bonding Moment • Concise Verbage • Hand Shakes(Coming and Going)
Interview Preparation • Informational Preparation • Research the company or organization to which you are applying. How: Internet, newspaper, library, talk to others in the industry • Know the occupation • Know yourself • Complete an inventory of your skills, experience, and personal attributes
Ten Most Marketable Skills • Analytical / Problem Solving • Flexibility / Versatility • Interpersonal • Oral / Written Communication • Organization / Planning • Time Management • Motivation • Leadership • Self-Starter / Initiative • Team Player
Interview Preparation • Psychological Preparation Put yourself in the right frame of mind before the interview Show self-confidence, be prepared
Interview Preparation • Physical Preparation Dress attire Manners
Interview Questions • Directive Questions • What skills do you have that relate to this position? • Non-Directive Questions • Tell me about yourself? • Hypothetical or Case Questions • Suppose you were working on a guest floor your first day, and a fire broke out. What would you do? • Behavioral Questions
The best predictor of future performance is past performance
Behavior Based Questions • Based on the theory that past behavior is predictive of future success. • Questions about skills, character, and preference based on examples from your past work or school experience. • Key idea is to paint a picture of the thinking that underlies the decision making or behavior
Directive vs. Behavioral • What do you think of working overtime? • Describe a time when you needed to work extra hours to meet a deadline or complete a task.
Hypothetical vs. Behavioral • If a customer yelled at you, what would you do? • Describe a time you dealt with an angry guest to ensure the situation was corrected to their liking?
Directive vs. Behavior • Can you identify a specific incident where your leadership proved to be valuable to the operation? • Do you feel you have leadership traits? What are they?
How To Answer Behavior Based Questions Situation Action Result
Describe a time when you needed to work extra hours to meet a deadline or complete a task. • Can you identify a specific incident where your leadership proved to be valuable to the operation? • Describe a time you assisted an angry guest to ensure the situation was corrected to their liking.
Tough Questions • Eye Contact • Demonstrate Energy • Time Out/Re-Group • Prepare Examples of SAR • Situation • Action • Result
Unlawful Questions Do you have children? How old are you anyway? What is your date of birth? Where you born in the United States?
Most Frequently Asked Questions • What are your short-term and long-term goals and how do you expect to achieve them? • What motivates you? • What are you strengths and weaknesses? • Give a specific example of a time when you have gone above and beyond to satisfy a customer. • Tell me about a conflict with a co-worker and how you resolved it?
Prepare Questions for the Interviewer • Always have 4 or 5 questions prepared • One of the most effective ways to compare employers • Make sure you questions show interest and enthusiasm
Interview Do’s • Do find out the exact time and place of the interview – arrive 10 minutes early and relax! • Do research the company interviewing you • Do be neat in appearance • Do be clear about you job objectives • Do bring a copy of your resume and other supporting data, perhaps in a portfolio • Do give the appearance of energy and self-confidence
Interview Don’ts • Don’t chew gum or smoke • Don’t go on talking and talking • Don’t bring up the subject of salary • Don’t be afraid to ask questions
Interview Attire • THIS IS CRITICAL! • Wear a Suit • Aloha Attire is Not Appropriate • Gentlemen-Jackets Buttoned • Hair Conservatively Groomed • Professional Watch
Interview Attire • Ladies- Closed-Toe Shoes and Hose • Minimal Jewelry • Make-Up and Earrings for Balance • Purse/Portfolio • Conservative Length Skirts • Groomed Hands
Employment Protocol • Thank You Notes • Follow-Up Phone Contact • Status of Process • Preparation for Second Interviews • Salary Negotiation • Job Acceptance and Rejection