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Percentages. What are Percentages?. Percentages are measures out of a 100. Percentages. This grid is made up of 100 squares. We will use it to look at percentages. In this case, fifty percent is shaded. We write this as 50%. The following grids also show 50%. These grids show 25%.
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Percentages What are Percentages?
Percentages are measures out of a 100 Percentages
This grid is made up of 100 squares. We will use it to look at percentages.
In this case, fifty percent is shaded We write this as 50%
Can you name these percentages? ? ? 40% 70% ? ? 5% 64%
Percentages Finding Simple Percentages of Numbers
Finding Fifty Percent (50%) 50% is the easiest percentage to find. All you have to do is halve your number.
Find 50% of 70 Here is an example 70 ¸ 2 = 35
Why do you divide by 2? The reason you divide by two is because there are two fifties in one hundred. 100 ¸ 50 = 2
Find 50% of the following numbers. 40 18 50% of 40 = 20 50% of 18 = 9 130 15 50% of 130 = 65 50% of 15 = 7.5
Finding Ten Percent (10%) 10% is an easy percentage to find. All you have to do is divide your number by ten.
Find 10% of 40 Here is an example 40 ¸ 10 = 4
Why do you divide by 10? The reason you divide by ten is because there are ten tens in one hundred. 100 ¸ 10 = 10
Find 10% of the following numbers. 60 150 10% of 60 = 6 10% of 150 = 15 240 45 10% of 240 = 24 10% of 45 = 4.5
Finding One Percent 1% is a little bit more difficult to find. To work out 1% you divide your number by one hundred.
Percentages Calculating Percentages without a Calculator.
160 Finding various percentages of 160.
160 Calculate 50% of 160 50% of 160= 80
50% of 160 = 80 160 25% is half of 50% 40 25% =
50% of 160 = 80 160 40 25% = 75% is 50% + 25% 75% = 120
50% of 160 = 80 75% = 120 160 40 25% = 10% is 160 ¸ 10 16 10% =
50% of 160 = 32 80 20% = 75% = 64 120 40% = 160 16 40 10% = 25% = 14.4 1.6 3.2 9% = 1% = 2% = and 9% is 9 x 1%
Challenge Find 63% of 250.
250 Start with 250
250 Calculate 50% of 250 50% of 250 = 125
50% of 250 = 125 250 Calculate 10% of 250 25 10% =
50% of 250 = 125 25 250 10% = 60% = 50% + 10% + 150 60% =
50% of 250 = 125 + 25 2.5 250 10% = 1% = 7.5 150 60% = 3% = 63% is 60% + 3% 157.5 63% =
Percentages Calculating Percentages with a Calculator.
Percentages The general method used here is to find 1%, then calculate the percentage you are looking for. For example, to find 21% of a number, you would divide it by 100, then multiply by 21.
Calculating 21% of 80 Use your calculator to find the answer to this problem. 80 ¸ 100 x 21 = ?
Calculating 21% of 80 Use your calculator to find the answer to this problem. 80 ¸ 100 x 21 = 16.8
Calculating 83% of 155 Use your calculator to find the answer to this problem. 155 ¸ 100 x 83 = ?
Calculating 83% of 155 Use your calculator to find the answer to this problem. 155 ¸ 100 x 83 = 128.65
Try these… • 1. 18% of 60 • 2. 32% of 82 • 77% of 144 • 99% of 150 • 52% of 52 • 1.5% of 16 • 41.7% of 88 = 10.8 = 26.24 = 110.88 = 148.5 = 527.04 = 24 = 36.08
Percentages By S. Howarth • ORB Education Visit http://www.orbeducation.com for a range of quality teaching materials.