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This article discusses various statistical issues faced by Statistics NZ in producing official statistics, such as software evaluations, confidentiality, selective editing, Bayesian estimation, and data quality checks.
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Some Statistical Issues in Statistics New Zealand Richard Penny November 2012
Statistics NZ role • Produce official statistics for use by many people and organisations • We don’t know how people may use data • The data we release influences many things • Needs to be correct and on-time • Need to provide guidance on fitness for use
Issues Resolved • Software evaluations • Proxies responses • p% rule in confidentiality • Hedonic indexes – hedonic regression
p% rule • Confidentiality has 2 steps • Identify sensitive output • Desensitise the sensitive output • (n,k)-rule used previously • p% is related to what level of protection we want to provide
Issues in Progress • Bayesian population estimates • Modelling data outputs • Selective editing
Selective Editing • Editing is checking that a unit record seems feasible • However, if infeasible does it make a difference to our outputs?
Issues to come • Analysis of linked data • Estimates from multiple data sources • Quality checks for data – incl. reporting • Bayesian sample estimation
Bayesian Survey Estimation • We don’t do one-off surveys • Use previous results to inform current results • Calibrated Bayes – Little (2012)