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Chapter 12: Presentation

Chapter 12: Presentation. Stage Fright: Is it always a bad thing?. Debilitative Facilitative. Worst Case Scenario. What are your worst fears?. Overcoming Public Speaking Anxiety. What is in your control? What is not in your control?. Elimination vs Control. Academically.

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Chapter 12: Presentation

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  1. Chapter 12: Presentation

  2. Stage Fright: Is it always a bad thing?

  3. Debilitative • Facilitative

  4. Worst Case Scenario What are your worst fears?

  5. Overcoming Public Speaking Anxiety • What is in your control? • What is not in your control? Elimination vs Control

  6. Academically • Prepare and research appropriately • Present 1st to yourself with visuals • Tape-record the speech/videotape • Present to a small group of friends/relatives • Try to present in the room where you will be with visuals

  7. Mentally • Be rational Worst Case Scenario • Be positive • Use visualization

  8. Physically • Get Plenty of Rest • Watch what you eat • Deep Breaths • Find ways that help you relax • Dress for Success

  9. It’s not always what you say but…HOW YOU SAY IT Delivery Styles

  10. Styles of Delivery • Four major styles: • Extemporaneous • Impromptu • Manuscript • Memorized

  11. Extemporaneous • Generally the BEST DELIVERY STYLE • planned in advanced • presented in a direct, spontaneous manner • conversational • Relies on brief keyword notecards • more difficult to • be exact on time or • be exact in wording or grammar

  12. Impromptu • Best for emergency situations

  13. Suggestions for making an effective impromptu speech • Scribble a few notes • Don’t be afraid to be original – use personal experiences • Observe what is going on around you – use what you have • Be positive • Keep comments brief!

  14. Manuscript • needed when wording must be precise but lacks spontaneity

  15. Suggestions for making an effective manuscript presentation. • Write like you talk, not like a term paper • Print out the manuscript triple spaced, capital letters • Underline words to emphasize • Use stiff paper • Number all pages/by hand and circle • Rehearse until you can read whole lines without looking • Take your time, vary speed, concentrate on ideas rather than words

  16. Memorized – • seems formal; • Only one piece of advice – practice

  17. Visual Guidelines: • Appearance – • Movement – try to move out of “action zone” • Posture • Facial expression • Eye Contact

  18. Auditory Guidelines: • Volume • Rate – between 120-150 words per minute • Pitch – highness or lowness of voice • Vary volume, rate, and pitch to add emphasis • Articulation -

  19. Criticism • Be positive • Be constructive • Be careful of wording • Not just what you say but how you say it!! • Be specific on why you liked or disliked something = behavioral explanations

  20. Compliment Sandwich

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