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2006 Hurricane Preparedness June 5, 2006 Sumter Electric Cooperative, Inc. R. Ben Brickhouse: Director of Engineering & IT John J. LaSelva: Director of Reliability & Operations. SECO Overview. 7 Counties in Central Florida 150,000+ members 8.7% member growth rate. 2.
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2006 Hurricane PreparednessJune 5, 2006Sumter Electric Cooperative, Inc R. Ben Brickhouse: Director of Engineering & IT John J. LaSelva: Director of Reliability & Operations
SECO Overview • 7 Counties in Central Florida • 150,000+ members • 8.7% member growth rate 2
SECO Electrical System Overview • Overhead Distribution: • 4537 circuit miles • 149,000 poles – median pole age is 17 yrs • Underground Distribution (URD) • 1845 circuit miles • Transmission Facilities: • 72 miles of 69kv transmission circuits • 1250 structures • 43 Substations 3
Steps to Hurricane Preparedness: • Reliability Based Design • On-going Asset Management • Vegetation Management • Restoration Plan 4
SECO Reliability Based Design • Transmission: • Joint transmission planning with Progress Energy Florida for capacity and reliability • Minimize all radial transmission delivery points • All new transmission structures are “Spun Concrete” versus wood • Designed per NESC “Extreme” wind loading criteria 5
SECO Reliability Based Design • Substation: • All new and renovated substations: • “Low Profile” steel • “Ring Bus” configured and designed for multiple power transformers with load transfer capability • All existing and new substations: • Connections for SECO’s mobile transformers • SCADA control including individual feeder telemetry 6
SECO Reliability Based Design • Distribution: • Designed per “Rural Utility Service (RUS)” and “National Electric Safety Code (NESC)” specifications for 100 mph wind loading • ~80% of new subdivision construction is URD • New OH feeder circuits are constructed to reliability based model feeder standards for maximizing both conductor sizing and sectionalizing capability 7
SECO On-Going Asset Management • Asset Inspections: • Transmission: Ground / climbing inspection completed in 2006 • 56 structures will be replaced with spun concrete poles • 5 year cycle • Thermographic Inspections: • Transmission: Annually • Substation: Bi-monthly • “ALL” OH Feeder Lines: Every 18 months • URD Facilities: Reliability dictates 8
SECO On-Going Asset Management • Distribution: • Pole inspections: • Ground line & visual - Current 9 year cycle begun in 1990. Going to 8 yr in 2007. • 2003 – 2005: • 37,599 Inspected • 255 Rejected and replaced (0.7% rejection) • URD Inspections: • Full inspection was complete in 2000. Will implement an 8 yr cycle in 2007. • “State of the Art” fully integrated GIS / Design / OMS / Storm Center Systems – General Electric 9
SECO – Vegetation Management • 3 year trim cycle of all OH facilities since 1996 • Hurricanes in 2004: Trees - Primary cause of outages • SECO lost 662 poles in 3 hurricanes (0.4%) Poles Up Wires Down 10
Post Hurricane Evaluation of Trim Policies: Conclusions: • Trees were major cause of outages • Increased tolerance by members for aggressive trimming • Increase budget expenditures for long term gains (Increased 30% in 2006) Actions Taken: • Entire system assessed by ACRT (Consultant) • 2% trees contacting lines (industry 10%) • Revised specifications: • Species specific • Increase to remove trees vs. trim • Implemented “Ground to Sky” for new circuit projects 11
BEFORE 12
AFTER 13
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Restoration Model PERSONNEL PLAN LOGISTICS MATERIAL 21
SECO’s Emergency Plan Prior to Storm Season • Plan Reviewed / Updated • Planning with Local EOC’s • Materials Staged • Logistics Pre-Arranged • Caterers, fuel, hotels, buses, tents, ice, water, etc. • Personnel • Florida / Southeast Mutual Aid, establish contracts with vegetation crews and line crews 22
SECO Restoration Priority • Transmission Lines • Substations • Feeders • Emergency Services (Hospitals, Special needs Shelters and Shelters) • Fused Laterals / Taps • Individual Homes 23
Customer Newsletter: Explains restoration process at the beginning of storm seasonPaid Advertisements: Appear in the daily newspapers 1 & 2 days prior to storm impact 24
SECO’s Emergency Plan Hurricane Predicted • Activate Plan (Pull the Trigger) • Run “Damage Prediction and Manpower” Model: Based on historical damage • Materials / Manpower / Logistics Activated pre-landfall 25
Sept 2004 - Daily MWH Sales“Stick to the Plan” Storm Impact 26
Conclusions • SECO currently designs a reliable transmission, substation, and distribution system based on RUS and NESC standards • SECO currently performs inspections on all its assets – frequency is increasing in 2007 • SECO has an aggressive vegetation management program that was revised post 2004 hurricanes • SECO has a disaster recovery plan that is reviewed, revised, and institutionalized based on “Lessons Learned” by both SECO and the industry 27
Questions? 28