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Chapt.7: Newton’s Third Law. 7.1 Interacting Objects 7.2 Analyzing Interacting Objects 7.3 Newton’s Third Law 7.4 Ropes and Pulleys 7.5 Examples of Interacting-Objects Problems.
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Chapt.7: Newton’s Third Law 7.1 Interacting Objects 7.2 Analyzing Interacting Objects 7.3 Newton’s Third Law 7.4 Ropes and Pulleys 7.5 Examples of Interacting-Objects Problems
Stop to think 7.1 P189Stop to think 7.2 P191Stop to think 7.3 P194Stop to think 7.4 P195Stop to think 7.5 P198Stop to think 7.6 P202 • Example 7.3 P190 • Example 7.5 P195 • Example 7.6 P197 • Example 7.9 P200 • Example 7.10 P201
pushing a crate A person pushes a crate across a rough floor
Newton’s third Law • Every force occurs as one member of an action/reaction pair of forces • The two members of an action/reaction pair act on two different objects • The two members of an action/reaction pair are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction
Stop to think 8.3: Boxes A and B are sliding to the right across a frictionless table. The hand H is slowing them down. The mass of A is larger than the bass of B.. Rank in order , from largest to smallest, the horizontal forces on A, B, and H. a. F B on H = F H on B = F A on B = F Bon A b. F B on H = F H on B > F A on B = F Bon A c. F B on H = F H on B < F A on B = F Bon A d. F H on B = F H on A > F A on B
Atwood machine Neglect rope and pulley’s mass (1) Compare a1 an a2 (2) Compare T1 and T2 If m2 >m1 (3) Draw the free body diagrams
Questions: (1) if there is friction force between A and table, what is equation for A (2) For what condition, B is at rest (3) when is the weight of B equal tension T
Write Newton’s second law for boy and package For boy: For Package: notice the x direction is along the Ramp