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Integrated Coastal Area Management Downscaling the Mediterranean ICZM Protocol to the local level The example of Var, France Yves Henocque Bernard Kalaora Xavier Lafon. Putting into context European/national/mediterranean European Integrated Maritime Policy French Maritime Strategy
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Integrated Coastal Area Management Downscaling the Mediterranean ICZM Protocol to the local level The example of Var, France Yves Henocque Bernard Kalaora Xavier Lafon
Putting into context European/national/mediterranean European Integrated Maritime Policy French Maritime Strategy French Mediterranean Coastal and Marine Area Management Scheme Mediterranean ICZM Protocol
Coherence between Catchment area – maritime area to build up Water Framework Directive SDAGE – SAGE – Natural areas management contract Marine Strategy Framework Directive Coastal and Marine Areas Management Scheme Inter-SCOTs maritime areas
Mediterranean context A deep and impulsive sea Well delimitated sub-regional seas A regional programme: MAP including its ICZM Protocol
Well defined local initiatives – An overall approach: Coast and Sea Departement Scheme
Looking at the other way • The sea, an area without borders • an area of coherence • in continuity with the watershed • Maritime strengthening of the Coast and Sea • Departement Scheme: • Inter-SCOT maritime areas • Governance and implementation
Inter-SCOT maritime areas – Putting into synergy Local initiatives and their implementers
Coast and Sea Departement Scheme A coherent mechanism in between Regional planning and Maritime Strategic Planning CAMP-VAR: creating the enabling conditions
Towards a multi-scale coastal and marine governance mechanism Stratégies régionales façade et bassin maritime Comité maritime de façade Présidence: Elus Languedoc-Roussillon ? Réseau mer PACA Conseil Général (CG) du Var Commission mer et littoral Commission qualité milieux vie DE DDET DADRE DSAJ Schéma régional mer et littoral Comité pilotage PAC-VAR Unité mer & littoral varoise AUDAT (SCOT Provence Med.) OLM (SCOT Golfe de St. Tropez) APAM (CLPMEM du Var) Conseils scientifiques: PNPC, Rade de Toulon… Maîtres d’ouvrage DOCOB Natura 2000 en mer,…… Conservatoire du Littoral …….. Comité technique Groupe de travail mer et littoral Schéma départemental mer et littoral Commission Littorale Provence Côte d’Azur Présidence: Elu Comité de bassin UEGC: Unité d’Exploitation et de Gestion Concertée OLM: Observatoire du Littoral des Maures APAM: Association des acteurs varois pour une petite pêche côtière et des activités maritimes durables CLPMEM: Comité Local des Pêches Maritimes et Elevages Marins PNPC: Parc National de Port Cros SDAGE
Channel Arc Manche governance: interconnecting initiatives European Maritime Policy DG Mare National Maritime Strategy MEEDDM-SG Mer CRPM Aquamarina Group French Regions Association Comittee of maritime regions? CHANNEL ARC MANCHE Regions Assembly Channel Maritime Council (5 regions) Channel Maritime Strategic Plan • Integrated Maritime Strategy • For Channel Area • Channel Forum • Knowledge committee • Resource center CAMIS – EMDI+ INTERREG - IVA CHARM 3 CRESH Vectors Changeman Comanche… 5 Region strategies e.g. Charter of Brittany Coastal Areas Departments Inter-Municipalities Action Plans Channel large-scale project GIP Seine Aval SIEGMA…