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Conclusions

Project 2001 Plus “Current Issues in the Registration of Space Objects” Workshop Berlin, 20/21 January 2005. Conclusions. Session 1: Introduction. UN Register is the main source of information provided by governments and Int. Organisations on all types of space objects

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Conclusions

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  1. Project 2001 Plus“Current Issues in the Registration of Space Objects” Workshop Berlin, 20/21 January 2005 Conclusions

  2. Session 1: Introduction • UN Register is the main source of information provided by governments and Int. Organisations on all types of space objects • all states involved in launch or operation of space objects should become party to RegConv (acsession states to ESA and EU) • Harmonisation of information provided would assist the function of the Register (e.g. use COSPAR international designator, use GMT/UTC, Web-link to official information on space object, etc.) • National registration is equally necessary and important • unify formats used by states/ clarification and coordination needed • All data contained in the international register appears on the national register (e.g. Art. IV as „minimum-standard“ to gather information necessary for international registration) • Practice of international satellite organisations needs further clarification • Practice with regard to „procurement“ needs further clarification

  3. Session 2: Policy Issues • disparity exists in format and content of information provided between parties registering space objects • examples of NL, UK show special ways of interpretating the RegConv • several issues identified that need to be considered • interpretation of „procurement“, Art. I lit. a RegConv, with regard to space objects launched by private entities • relevance of the concept of in-orbit delivery/ transfer of ownership for identification of the state responsible for registration • Member States should study their respective national practises to identify possible areas of inprovement an harmonisation

  4. Session 3: Specific Issues • Change of ownership in space and state of registry is a relevant issue • Related to the problem of interpretating the term „procurement“ • Clarification of relevance for tranfer in orbit • little reliability of UN Register for industry needs (cross check with other sources e.g. ITU) • Role of „inter-party agreements“ re. Art. II (2) RegConv • Agreements necessary in case of two or more LS to determine State of registry • guidelines necessary to garanty unified approach – framework agreement? • different needs of information on registration of launcher and payload • Concept of „launching state“ in particular of the term „procurement“ has to be considered in this context • Term space object needs clarification (e.g. functional/non-functional objects) • Adherence of IGOs (expectation at least to follow UN Res. 1721 B)

  5. Session 4: Future Issues • relationship between the UN Register provided by OOSA and the catalogues provided by COSPAR and ITU • different objectives, different registration requirements • useful link could be established through the UN register by OOSA • Space traffic management needed to guarantee safe interference-free access into outer space, operations in outer space and return from earth to outer space • improvement of the RegConv in a substantial way needed for developing comprehensive system for space traffic management • Development of pre-launch notification system (building on the Hague Code of Conduct)

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