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Chapter 3: Visual Principles. By : Shintia Revina. Visual Principles. Outline: The Roles of Visual in Instruction Visual Literacy Goals of Visual Design Processes of Visual Design Visual Planning Tools Photography Media Portfolio. The Roles of Visual in Instruction.
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Chapter 3: Visual Principles By : ShintiaRevina
Visual Principles Outline: • The Roles of Visual in Instruction • Visual Literacy • Goals of Visual Design • Processes of Visual Design • Visual Planning Tools • Photography • Media Portfolio
The Roles of Visual in Instruction • To provide a concrete referent for ideas. • To simplify information that is difficult to understand.
The Roles of Visual in Instruction • To give some learners a chance to comprehend visually what they might miss verbally. • To motivate learners by attracting their attention and generating emotional responses.
Visual Literacy • Visual Literacy refers to the learned ability to interpret visual messages accurately and to create such messages. • Visual Literacy can be developed through two major approaches: • Input Strategies Decode Visual • Output Strategies Encode Visual
Visual Literacy • Decoding: Interpreting Visuals Is affected by: • Developmental Effects • Cultural Effects • Visual Preferences • Encoding : Creating Visuals For example: Writing and Producing Media.
Goals of Visual Design • Ensure Legibility. • Reduce The Effort Required to Interpret The Message. • Increase The Viewer’s Active Engagement with The Message. • Focus Attention on The Most Important Parts of The Message.
Processes of Visual Design • Elements. Selecting and assembling the verbal/visual elements to be incorporated into the display. • Pattern. Choosing an underlying pattern for the elements of the display. • Arrangement. Arranging the individual elements within the underlying pattern.
Processes of Visual Design: Pattern • The major factors that affect the overall look are: • Alignment of elements • Shape • Balance • Style • Color Scheme • Color Appeal
Processes of Visual Design: Arrangement • Proximity • Directional • Figure-Ground Contrast • Consistency
Visual Planning Tools • Storyboard • Drawing, Sketching and Cartooning
Photography • The Four Elements of Photography: • Subject • Light • Camera • Film • Parts of Camera: • Aperture • Shutter • Viewfinder • Focus Mechanism • Film Advance
Media Portfolio • Portfolios could contain the following procedures: • Written documents such as poems, stories and research paper • Media presentation such as slide sets and photo essay • Audio Recording of Presentation • Video Recording • Computer Spreadsheet • Computer Multimedia Project
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