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Increasing Chickpea and Pigeonpea Production Through Intensive Application of Integrated Pest Management. (2011). O P Sharma. National Centre for Integrated Pest Management , LBS Building, IARI Campus, New Delhi-12. OBJECTIVES. To develop Nuclear Model Villages
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Increasing Chickpea and Pigeonpea Production Through Intensive Application of Integrated Pest Management (2011) O P Sharma National Centre for Integrated Pest Management , LBS Building, IARI Campus, New Delhi-12
OBJECTIVES • To develop Nuclear Model Villages • To establish centralized “National Pest Reporting and Alert System” • Capacity building • Awareness campaigns
Ist OBJECTIVE • To develop Nuclear Model Villages * Chindwara replaced with Jabalpur ** Uttar Pradesh lesser area in pigeon pea in comparison to chickpea
July 2011 Gulbarga : Seedling rot caused by Fusarium ventricosum (F. solani) Disease scenario
In-vitro screening of effective bioagent for management of F. ventricosum At 6th day of incubation at 25oC C C C E E E + + - Pseudomonas fluorescens Trichodermaviride Bacillus subtilis Hither to Fusariumventricosumis not reported as a causal agent for pigeonpea wilt
Nanded (Maharashtra) …………………… 2011 BSMR 736 & 853 NT= Nomadic General : 66.6% Category : 33.40%
Osmanabad (Maharashtra) …………………… 2011 Badnapur (Maharashtra) …………………… 2011 BSMR 736
Parbhani (Maharashtra) …………………… 2011 Variety : BDN 708,BSMR 736 BDN 2004-3
Narsimpur and Jabalpur (Madhya Pradesh) 2011 Variety : Laxmi Anantapur (Andhra Pradesh) ……… 2011 Variety : LRG- 30 & 31
IIndOBJECTIVE • To establish centralized “National Pest Reporting and Alert System” “ e – Pest Surveillance” for Mungbean& well as Urdbean” has been made operational. Login ID & PASSWORD will remain the same
“ e- Pest surveillance” software has been further modified / enhanced to cover Mung & Urdbean In order to facilitate ready to use generic SMS material has been developed for pigeonpea and distribute to all the trainees.
Total Mobile Numbers added: 6183 State wise mobile database:
SMS ……… Tracking system Total Messages Sent: 17567
Total SMS Sent: 7242 (1st July- 31st August 2011) Statewise SMS database: Status: Delivered: 4681 DND: 1049 Error Code: 1267 Sent after delay: 245 Total: 7242
Total SMS Sent: 17567 (January-August 2011) State wise SMS database:
IIIrdOBJECTIVE • Capacity building Hyderabad, Raipur, Kolkata, Lucknow
Training of State Govt Officials in “e-Pest Surveillance based Pest Management”
IVthOBJECTIVE Awareness campaigns
Resource material on MungbeanandUrdbeanhas been compiled and distributed to all stake holders.
Identification of upcoming “pest” problems and their mitigation
Research Contribution - Anantapur (AP) Rainfall (mm) in Anantapur district in Kharif 2010-11 Disease incidence was estimate in the adopted areas. Loss estimation and management experiment is to be carried out this year.
Research Contribution - Anantapur (AP) A probably new strain of Sclerotiumrolfsiiwas isolated from the diseased Chickpea plants. Isolate is slow growing with suppressive mycelium Sclerotia are very sparse and minute. Captan Testing of different fungicides
Research focus - Gulbarga (Karnataka) • Estimate Phytopthora blight disease incidence and extent of severity and field reaction of different varieties being grown by the farmers • Identify existence of races • Look for fungicidal resistance • Impact of cultural practices adopted by the farmers
Research Contribution - Gulbarga (Karnataka) 2000 ……… 2010 SMD is on increase Based on analysis of decade long field data, varietal reaction and climatic data, educational resource material is being prepared with the help of ARS, Gulbarga for the benefits of SMS and field workers. Capable of causing 100% yield losses.
Research focus - Gulbarga (Karnataka) • Due to climate change & reduced chemical pesticide use Pod fly and Maruca borer % infestation is on increase. Field validating IPM strategies to contain yield losses. Generate data on podflyvis-à-visbeneficial insects.
Research focus - Gulbarga (Karnataka) • Due to reduction in chemical pesticide use Pod bug infestation is on increase. Healthy Field validating IPM strategies to contain yield losses. Infested
Research focus - Jabalpur (MP) & Gulbarga (Karnataka) • Find out the optimal weather conditions for disease spread • Estimate Cercospora leaf spot disease incidence ( intensity as well) and screen chemical methods to control them
Team Thank you