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15 Dec.2001. Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda
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1. Antibiotic Prophylaxis In Elective Hysterectomy Prof.Surendra Nath Panda
&
Dr. Vanita Panda
Dept. Of Obst. & Gynaec.
M. K.C.G. Medical College
Berhampur - 760004, Orissa, India
2. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 2 AIM THE AIM OF THE STUDY WAS TO INVESTIGATE THE TYPES AND DURATION OF THE VARIOUS ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXES AND THEIR RELATIVE EFFECTIVENESS IN ELECTIVE HYSTERECTOMIES AS PRACTISED AT M.K.C.G.MEDICAL COLLEGE AND TO EVALUATE THEIR EFFECTIVENESS.
3. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 3 MATERIALS AND METHODS FROM JAN 99 TO JUN 2000, 225 CASES OF ELECTIVE HYSTERECTOMIES WERE STUDIED.
THEIR PREOPERATIVE STATUS WAS RECORDED.
THE DETAILS OF ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS IN THESE PATIENTS WERE RECORDED AS AND WHEN ADMINISTERED.
4. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 4 MATERIALS AND METHODS THE DETAILS OF INTRAOPERATIVE METHODS, SURGICAL PROCEDURES AND SUTURE MATERIALS WERE RECORDED.
THE PATIENTS WERE FOLLOWED UP CLOSELY DURING THE POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD TILL THEIR DISCHARGE FROM THE HOSPITAL FOR THE OCCURRENCE OF ANY INFECTIOUS MORBIDITY.
5. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 5 TYPES OF ELECTIVE HYSTERECTOMY
6. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 6
7. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 7 TIMING OF ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS
8. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 8 DURATION OF ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS
9. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 9 DIFFERENT ANTIBIOTICS USED FOR PROPHYLAXIS
10. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 10 DIFFERENT ANTIBIOTICS USED FOR PROPHYLAXIS
11. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 11 DIFFERENT ANTIBIOTICS AND THE DURATION OF PROPHYLAXIS
12. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 12 DIFFERENT ANTIBIOTICS AND THE DURATION OF PROPHYLAXIS
13. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 13
14. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 14
15. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 15
16. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 16
17. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 17 Summary Though antibiotic prophylaxis for hysterectomy should be guided by scientific principles, in clinical practice, the type & duration of the antibiotic prophylaxis is often determined by many other varied factors.
18. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 18 So this study was undertaken to investigate the various antibiotic prophylaxis in elective hysterectomies as practiced at m.K.C.G.Medical college and evaluate their relative effectiveness. Summary
19. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 19 During the period of study, the 225 patients undergoing elective hysterectomy were included in this uncontrolled, randomised study without bias. Summary
20. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 20 It was observed that as many as 13 types of antibiotic prophylaxis were used in these patients for varying durations of two to seven days Summary
21. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 21 The various postoperative infective complications observed were pyrexia-8%, Thromboplebitis-2.2%, wound sepsis-1.78%, urinary tract infection-1.78% and respiratory tract infection-0.89%. Summary
22. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 22 Infective complications were independent of the type and duration of antibiotic prophylaxis. Summary
23. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 23 It is concluded that the cheap and simple antibiotic prophylaxis of TINIDAZOLE 2gms given orally 12 hours before, and CIPROFLOXACIN 200mg. Iv, 12 hourly for 48 hours started at the time of induction of anaesthesia is as effective as any other antibiotic prophylaxis. Conclusion
24. 15 Dec.2001 Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Hysterectomy - Dr.V.Panda & Dr.S.N.Panda 24