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The National Institute of Agricultural Research URUGUAY Welcomes LMIC Delegation March 27, 2007. Ing. Agr. (MSc) Enrique Fernández INIA La Estanzuela. URUGUAY Agro-Economic and Social Indicators (2005). Gross National Product : U$S 18.000: Agro- industrial Sectors : 9 % GNP.
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The National Institute of Agricultural Research URUGUAY Welcomes LMIC Delegation March 27, 2007 Ing. Agr. (MSc) Enrique Fernández INIA La Estanzuela
URUGUAY Agro-Economic and Social Indicators (2005) . • Gross National Product: U$S 18.000: • Agro- industrial Sectors: 9 % GNP. • Exports: U$S 3.404: • Agricultural & Agro-Industrial Exports: U$S 2.522: • Farmers: 57.000 • Rural work force: 157.009 • Total Rural Population 189.838
URUGUAY Production Features LIVESTOCK • Livestock: 82.5 % of total agricultural area • Stock (number of head in millions): • Beef Cattle 11,5 • Sheep 10,8 • Dairy Cattle 0,76
The National Agricultural Research Institute - INIA • Created in 1989 by law as a public non-governmental organization. • INIA is the major organization in Uruguay related to agricultural technology. • Previously, agricultural research was within the structure of the Uruguayan government since 1914.
Government Farmers Two Members Two Members 5 National Farmers Organizations President Board Of Directors 3 Year Terms INIA The National Agricultural Research Institute BOARD of DIRECTORS • Regional Advisory Committees
Government Farmers $ Matching Funding Levy 0,4 % National Agricultural Research Institute BASIC FUNDING Fund for Promotion of Agricultural Technology - FPTA (10% of revenue) Other Sources: - Royalties, earnings from own production and services - International loans contracted by Government - International Cooperation
National Agricultural Research Institute RESOURCES • HUMAN RESOURCES • 135 University Professionals: permanent (90% postgraduate) • 21 University Professionals: temporary • 47 Thesis Students and in- service training • 302 Permanent Staff (field, labs, etc.) • 72 Temporary Staff • 577 TOTAL • INFRASTRUCTURE • 5 Research Station • 8 Research & Demonstration Units • 5.300 Hectares • 17 Laboratories
Rice & Beef/Sheep Systems Salto Grande Tacuarembó Natural Grasslands Beef & Sheep Systems Treinta y Tres Dairy Production La Estanzuela Las Brujas Cereal & Beef/Sheep Fattening Systems Horts & Fruits MAIN PRODUCTIVE REGIONS AND INIA EXP. STATIONS
Board of Directors National Director Administration & Finance Mng. Officer Technology Business Mng. Officer Human Resources Mng. Officer National Deputy Director Programming & Operation Mng. Officer Technical Units: Biotechnology National Research Programs Directors (11) Regional Directors (5) Weather & Information Systems Communication y Technology Transfer International Cooperation Seeds Researchers & Support Staff National Agricultural Research Institute Organization FlowChart
La Estanzuela Las Brujas Salto Grande Tacuarembó Treinta y Tres Dryland Crops Rice Dairy Production Value Chains Strategic Areas Meat & Wool Production Forestry Production Horticulture Production Fruit Production Citrus Production Pastures and Forages Family Farm Production Production & Environmental Sustainability National Agricultural Research Institute ORGANIZATIONAL MATRIX STRUCTURE (Operational-Programmatic) National Research Programs Regional Experimental Stations
National Agricultural Research Institute INSTRUMENTS OF INSTITUTIONAL POLICY • Integrate farmers, through the Regional Advisory Committees, to a continuous process of planning, monitoring and evaluation of Projects and Programs (P, M + E). • Permanent training of Human Resources in search of excellence. Evaluation through results. • Project prioritization by its strategic relevance for the country and an assessment of its impact at the farmers level. • Alliances with national and international organizations of notorious excellency with the aim of strengthening INIA´s capacity for innovation. • Project development in teams under a multidisciplinary approach.
CIP INIA and International Organizations
USDA – INIA Collaboration • MoU between USDA and INIA: October 13th , 2000 • FAS-ARS Program Leaders delegation visit INIA: March 13th to 16th, 2001 • MoU between USDA and MGAP: April 11th, 2003. • ARS International Affairs Specialist (G. Flanley) visited INIA April 2005. • Young Scientist Program (now N. Borlaugh P.): Internship of three INIA Scientists at Cornell U (Jul – Aug, 2004) • Two SCRP Projects developed by INIA and US Universities. • Merlyn Carlson, Deputy Undersecretary, USDA visited INIA Las Brujas Exp. Station.